English Phrasal Verb — Meaning in Context Select the closest meaning of the highlighted phrasal verb. Sentence: “In spite of immense pressure by the militants, the Government has decided not to give in.”

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: yield

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
“Give in” is a phrasal verb that, in political and negotiation contexts, means to yield or to submit after resistance. The sentence contrasts external pressure with a firm stance by the Government, explicitly stating that it will not “give in,” i.e., will not yield to the demands.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Phrasal verb: give in.
  • Context: pressure applied by militants; governmental response.
  • Polarity: negated (not to give in) → to refuse to yield.


Concept / Approach:

When assessing phrasal verbs, map them to their nearest one-word verbs in the appropriate register. “Give in” aligns with “yield.” While “accede” can sometimes mean agree, it often implies formal assent to a request or treaty; in this sentence, “yield” is the more exact opposite of “stand firm.” “Confirm” is unrelated; “oblige” means to do a favor or meet a request, which is not the core sense here.


Step-by-Step Solution:

1) Identify action frame: pressure vs resistance.2) Decode “give in” as “yield/submit.”3) Choose the nearest one-word verb: “yield.”4) Verify that the negation signals continued resistance.


Verification / Alternative check:

Paraphrase: “The Government has decided not to yield.” This reads naturally and preserves the intended stance.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

accede: Formal consent; not as direct a counterpart to resistance.oblige: Doing a favor; wrong action frame.confirm: About validation/ratification; unrelated.


Common Pitfalls:

Assuming all “agree/consent” verbs are interchangeable. “Give in” emphasizes surrendering to pressure, which “yield” captures precisely.


Final Answer:

yield

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