Scaling profit target on the same cost: Neeta sells an article for ₹ 220 and earns a profit of 10%. For a profit of 30% on the same article, at what price should she sell it?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: ₹ 260

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
When you know one selling price and the associated profit%, you can recover cost. Then adjust to a different profit target using the same cost base to get the new selling price.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • SP1 = ₹ 220 at 10% profit.
  • Target profit = 30%.


Concept / Approach:
CP = SP1 / 1.10. Then SP_target = 1.30 * CP.


Step-by-Step Solution:
CP = 220 / 1.10 = ₹ 200SP_target = 1.30 * 200 = ₹ 260


Verification / Alternative check:
30% of 200 is 60; adding to CP gives 260, confirming the target price.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • ₹ 220 / ₹ 230 / ₹ 280: do not correspond to a 30% margin on ₹ 200.


Common Pitfalls:

  • Mistaking the base as the earlier SP instead of CP when scaling the profit%.


Final Answer:
₹ 260

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