English Grammar – Spot the error (choose the erroneous segment or ‘‘No error’’). Sentence: Hardly had I entered the compartment than I met my friend Vishwas.
Correct Answer: than I met
Introduction / Context:This checks the fixed correlative structure “Hardly/Scarcely … when …” and the required inversion in the first clause. The most common slip is pairing “hardly” with “than.”
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Opening structure: “Hardly had I …” (correct inversion).
- Connector used: “than” (incorrect with “hardly”).
- Intended meaning: The second action happened immediately after the first.
Concept / Approach:Use these pairs: “No sooner … than …” and “Hardly/Scarcely … when …”. Since the sentence starts with “Hardly had I …”, the correct connector is “when,” not “than”.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Keep inversion: “Hardly had I entered …”.Replace “than” with “when”.Correct sentence: “Hardly had I entered the compartment when I met my friend Vishwas.”Verification / Alternative check:Switch to the sibling correlative: “No sooner had I entered … than …”. That shows why “than” belongs with “no sooner,” not “hardly”.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- A: Proper inversion already used.
- B and D: Grammatically fine.
- E: Not valid because an error exists in C.
Common Pitfalls:Mixing the correlative partners; forgetting the inversion after negative/limiting adverbs.
Final Answer:than I met