Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 4/11
Explanation:
Introduction / Context: This is a basic linear-equation problem. When two expressions are said to be equal, we set them equal and solve for the variable. Such questions test algebraic manipulation: moving x terms to one side, constants to the other, and simplifying correctly. Since the expressions are linear in x, the solution is unique and can be expressed exactly as a fraction.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach: Set the expressions equal and solve: 15 - 7x = 15x + 7. Collect x terms on one side and constants on the other. Then divide by the coefficient of x to isolate x. Keep all steps exact to avoid sign mistakes.
Step-by-Step Solution: 1) Set the expressions equal: 15 - 7x = 15x + 7 2) Move x terms to one side by adding 7x to both sides: 15 = 22x + 7 3) Move constants by subtracting 7 from both sides: 8 = 22x 4) Divide both sides by 22: x = 8/22 5) Simplify the fraction by dividing numerator and denominator by 2: x = 4/11
Verification / Alternative check: Substitute x = 4/11: 15 - 7x = 15 - 28/11 = (165/11 - 28/11) = 137/11. 15x + 7 = 60/11 + 77/11 = 137/11. Both sides match exactly, confirming the solution.
Why Other Options Are Wrong: • -4/11 would flip the sign and make the two expressions differ. • 11/4 and -11/4 are reciprocals/negatives and do not satisfy the original equation. • 7/22 is not obtained from the correct isolation of x and fails substitution.
Common Pitfalls: • Moving -7x across the equals sign without changing sign properly. • Forgetting to simplify 8/22 to 4/11.
Final Answer: 4/11
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