Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: suction - compression - power - exhaust
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
The four-stroke cycle is the foundation of most automotive engines. Understanding the correct sequence is essential for diagnostics (e.g., valve timing, misfire analysis) and general engine theory.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The cycle comprises four distinct piston strokes over two crankshaft revolutions: intake (charge enters), compression (mixture compressed), power (combustion and expansion do work), and exhaust (spent gases expelled). The ignition event occurs near the end of compression for SI engines (spark) and by auto-ignition for CI engines (diesel).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Animation or timing diagrams in service manuals show valve events aligned with the above sequence; crank rotates 720 degrees per full cycle.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing two-stroke processes with four-stroke; mixing terminology (suction vs. intake, power vs. expansion).
Final Answer:
Discussion & Comments