Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: not enough
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Sentence improvement questions test your ability to recognise natural and grammatically correct English expressions. The sentence given here, This material is not much enough for me, contains an incorrect combination of the quantifier much and the adjective enough. In standard English, enough already expresses sufficiency, so adding much before it in this way is ungrammatical. The task is to select the simplest, most accurate correction from the options.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
In English, enough follows adjectives and nouns to show sufficiency. We say enough material or not enough material, not much enough material. The construction much enough is incorrect. To make the sentence correct and natural, we simply need to remove much and keep not enough. This keeps the meaning very clear: the material is insufficient for the speaker's needs. The best corrections in sentence improvement questions are usually short, idiomatic, and grammatically sound.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Identify that the main problem lies in the phrase not much enough.
Step 2: Recall that enough is used after material in phrases like enough material or not enough material.
Step 3: Remove the unnecessary word much and build the phrase not enough.
Step 4: Substitute into the sentence: This material is not enough for me.
Step 5: Check that the sentence now sounds natural and correctly expresses insufficiency.
Verification / Alternative check:
Compare the corrected sentence with other similar expressions: For example, We do not have enough time or There is not enough food for everyone. In all these sentences, enough stands on its own after not to express lack of sufficiency. None of them use much before enough. Reading This material is not enough for me aloud also shows that the sentence is smooth and clear, confirming that not enough is the best improvement.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Not more enough is incorrect because more cannot be combined directly with enough in this way; we may say more than enough, but that has the opposite meaning of excess, not insufficiency.
Not so much enough also mixes incompatible quantifiers and sounds unnatural; so much is usually used with nouns, but not together with enough in this structure.
No improvement would keep the incorrect phrase not much enough, which is ungrammatical and not used in standard English.
Common Pitfalls:
Students sometimes add extra quantifiers such as much, so, or very before enough, thinking that they make the emphasis stronger. However, with enough we must be careful: we say enough material, not very enough material. A good strategy is to learn fixed patterns like not enough, enough for me, and enough to do something, and avoid adding unnecessary words between them.
Final Answer:
The correct improvement is not enough, giving the sentence: This material is not enough for me.
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