Robot layout planning: the workspace required for a robot depends primarily on the particular robot's kinematics, reach, and task setup rather than a fixed rule.
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AIs less than a human's for the same task in all cases
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BDepends upon the robot used
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CIs not dependent on the application
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DMust always be enclosed by a fence
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EIs identical for any six-axis arm
Answer
Correct Answer: Depends upon the robot used
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Robot workspaces vary widely by mechanism (SCARA, Cartesian, articulated), reach, payload, end-effector, and safety requirements. Proper cell design calculates reachable volumes and keeps clearances for maintenance, fixturing, and safety systems.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- The question asks about the dependency of required workspace.
- Different robots have different kinematics and reach envelopes.
- Applications and safety standards influence perimeter design.
Concept / Approach:Workspace planning considers robot reach envelope, singularities, tool lengths, part presentation, guarding, and collaborative/speed modes. There is no single “human vs robot” rule; a compact SCARA may need little space, while a large 6-axis arm with conveyors and pallets needs much more.
Step-by-Step Solution:1) Identify main determinants: kinematics (arm type), nominal reach, and payload tooling.2) Account for application layout: conveyors, fixtures, safety zones.3) Conclude workspace depends on the specific robot and task.
Verification / Alternative check:Robot datasheets provide reach envelopes; integrators simulate cells to verify reach and collisions, confirming dependency on model and task.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:A: Sometimes larger than human space. C: Application clearly affects space. D: Fencing is not universal (collaborative robots may use scanners/limits). E: Even similar 6-axis arms differ in geometry.
Common Pitfalls:Ignoring tool length and cable routing, which shrink effective workspace.
Final Answer:Depends upon the robot used.