Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: B
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Indexing problems in reversed sequences are common in verbal reasoning. A direct reversal and recount is possible but time-consuming. A position-mapping shortcut avoids rewriting the sequence and reduces errors.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
In the reversed sequence, the element 8 to the right of the 7th from the left is the element at position 7 + 8 = 15 from the left (in the reversed array). The 15th-from-left in the reversed sequence equals the 15th-from-right in the original sequence. If the original has N elements, the k-th from right is at position N - k + 1 from the left.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
You can explicitly reverse the sequence and count to the 15th position; it will also be B, confirming the mapping shortcut.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting that moving 8 to the right after selecting the 7th adds to 15 total, or misapplying the N - k + 1 mapping. Another common mistake is switching to 0-based counting mid-way.
Final Answer:
B
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