Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 432 sq m
Explanation:
Introduction:
This question tests the standard perimeter and area formulas of a rectangle along with a simple linear relation between length and breadth. From the perimeter, we can determine the sum of length and breadth. Since the length is given as a fixed amount more than the breadth, we can solve the two-variable problem using substitution. Once length and breadth are found, the area is simply the product L * B. This is a classic aptitude question that checks whether you correctly interpret “length is 6 m more than breadth” and apply the perimeter formula without mistakes.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Convert perimeter into L + B by dividing by 2. Then use substitution L = B + 6 to find B. Finally compute L and multiply L and B to get the area. This is a direct two-step algebra problem with no unit conversion needed.
Step-by-Step Solution:
2(L + B) = 84 => L + B = 42Given L = B + 6So (B + 6) + B = 422B + 6 = 42 => 2B = 36 => B = 18L = B + 6 = 18 + 6 = 24Area = L * B = 24 * 18 = 432
Verification / Alternative Check:
Check perimeter: 2(24 + 18) = 2*42 = 84 m, correct. Since both constraints match, the dimensions are correct, so area must be 24*18 = 432 sq m. This also aligns with the idea that a rectangle with moderate side lengths should not produce an extremely large or small area relative to its perimeter.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
330, 333, 360, 362: would correspond to different length-breadth pairs that do not satisfy both perimeter 84 and difference 6 simultaneously.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting to divide perimeter by 2 to get L + B.Treating “6 m more” as L = 6B (incorrect).Multiplying wrong values or making arithmetic error in 24*18.Mixing up perimeter and area formulas.
Final Answer:
432 sq m
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