Statement and Conclusion problems
- 1. Statements :
1. The human organism grows and develops through stimulation and action.
Conclusion :
I. Inert human organism cannot grow and develop.
II. Human organisms dinst reach to stimulation and action.
Options- A. Neither conclusion I nor II follows
- B. Both conclusions I and II follow
- C. Only conclusion I follows
- D. Only conclusion II follows Discuss
Correct Answer: Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Explanation:
Growth and development of human organism is a continuous process. Some changes takes place in human body now and then. therefore neither and then, Therefore neither conclusion I nor II follows.
- 2. In each of the following question, there are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
(A) Autism is a developmental disability.
(R) Heridity and lower development of brain are the causes of the Autism.
Options- A. Both (A) and (R) are false.
- B. Both (A) and (R) are true.
- C. (A) is true and (R) is false.
- D. (A) is false and (R) is true. Discuss
Correct Answer: Both (A) and (R) are false.
Explanation:
Conclusion I follows.
Conclusion II does not follows.
- 3. Statements :
I. Regular polygon has equal sides and equal angles.
II. Square is a regular polygon.
Conclusions :
I. Squqre has equal sides.
II. Square has equal angles.
Options- A. Conclusion I follows.
- B. Conclusion II follows.
- C. Neither I or nor Ii follows.
- D. Conclusions I & II both follows. Discuss
Correct Answer: Conclusions I & II both follows.
Explanation:
Conclusions I & II both follows.
- 4. Statement: Philanthropies with their human compassion and zeal to help the needy have contributed to human welfare in every society.
Conclusions:
I. Rich persons are philanthropies
II. Poor people cannot act as philanthropies.
Options- A. Only I is implicit in the statement.
- B. Both I and II are implicit
- C. Neither I nor II is implicit.
- D. Only II is implicit. Discuss
Correct Answer: Neither I nor II is implicit.
Explanation:
Neither conclusion I nor II is implicit in the statement. Any person can be philanthropist whether he is rich or poor.
- 5. Conclusion
Many drug addicts were arrested
Statements
I. Taking drugs is a crime.
II. One who commits a crime can be arrested
III. Many people take drugs regularly.
Options- A. All the 3 statements taken together brings to the conclusion.
- B. Only I and II statements bring to the conclusion.
- C. Only II and III bring to the conclusion.
- D. Data is insufficient to draw the conclusion. Discuss
Correct Answer: All the 3 statements taken together brings to the conclusion.
Explanation:
We are arrive at the conclusion by combining three pieces of information given in the three statements.
- 6. Statements
A. No teacher comes to the school on a bicycle.
B. Anand comes to the school on a bicycle.
Conclusions
I. Anand is not a teacher.
II. Anand is a student.
Options- A. Conclusion I alone can be drawn
- B. Conclusion II alone can be drawn
- C. Both conclusions can be drawn
- D. Both conclusions cannot be drawn Discuss
Correct Answer: Conclusion I alone can be drawn
Explanation:
Anand comes on a bicycle which is not used by any teacher. Hence, Anand cannot be a teacher. therefore, I is valid. II is not valid because if Anand is not a teacher, he is either a students or a staff member.
- 7. Statements
A. Most of the 64 number buses go to my office.
B. This is 64 number bus.
Conclusions
I. This bus goes to my office.
II. This bus does not go to my office.
Options- A. Conclusion I and II both can be drawn
- B. Conclusion II alone can be drawn
- C. Conclusion I alone can be drawn
- D. Conclusion I and II both cannot be drawn Discuss
Correct Answer: Conclusion I and II both cannot be drawn
Explanation:
Presence of word 'most' in the statement makes both I and II ambiguous. hence, none of I and II can be drawn.
- 8. Statements
A. Vitamin B-cmplex is the best for health.
B. Fruits contain Vitamin B-complex.
Conclusions
I. We should grow fruits.
II. Fruits are good for health.
Options- A. Only Conclusion I can be drawn
- B. Only Conclusion II can be drawn
- C. Both Conclusions I and II can be drawn
- D. Neither Conclusions I nor II can be drawn Discuss
Correct Answer: Only Conclusion II can be drawn
Explanation:
I does not make any connection with the given statement, but II does. Hence, I cannot be drawn but II can be.
fruits ? B-Complex ? good for health
- 9. Statements
A. Some Indians are educated.
B. Educated persons like small families.
Conclusions
I. All small families are educated.
2. Some Indians like small families.
Options- A. Only I can be concluded
- B. Only II can be concluded
- C. Both I and II can be concluded
- D. Neither I nor II can be concluded Discuss
Correct Answer: Only II can be concluded
Explanation:
I cannot be concluded because of the presence of world "all" in it. II is the obvious choice from both the statements.
- 10. Statements
A. In comparison with 2 decades ago, India is producing more two wheelers.
B. The quality of such vehicles has also been improved.
conclusions
I. We are exporting two wheelers.
II. Our two wheeler industries have done commendable progress.
Options- A. Only Conclusion II can be drawn
- B. Only Conclusion I can be drawn
- C. Neither Conclusion I nor II can be drawn
- D. Both the Conclusion I and II can be drawn Discuss
Correct Answer: Only Conclusion II can be drawn
Explanation:
I is invalid as export is not the subject of discussion in the given statement. II is a valid conclusion because there has been increase in production of two wheelers with improved qualities.
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