Logical Deduction problems
- 1. She does not get a call when there is a strong network.
(i) She gets a call.
(ii) There is a strong network.
(iii) There is no network.
(iv) She does not get a call.
Options- A. (ii) (i)
- B. (iii) (iv)
- C. (i) (iii)
- D. (iv) (ii) Discuss
Correct Answer: (i) (iii)
Explanation:
The statement is of the type 'either A or B' where A is 'does not get a call' and B is 'strong network'.
- 2. When Baby wears only sari, Crazy goes bungee jumping.
(i) Baby wore sari.
(ii) Crazy went bungee jumping.
(iii) Baby wore only sari
(iv) Crazy did not go bungee jumping.
Options- A. (iv) (i)
- B. (ii) (iii)
- C. (ii) (i)
- D. (i) (ii) Discuss
Correct Answer: (iv) (i)
Explanation:
The Statement is of the type 'when A and B, when not B then not A' where A is 'Baby (wears only saree)' and B is 'Crazy (goes bungee jumping)
- 3. If Raman works the late night shift, his sister makes coffee
(i) Raman works the late night shift.
(ii) Raman works the morning shift.
(iii) His sister makes coffee.
(iv) His sister makes tea.
Options- A. (iii) (i)
- B. (ii) (iv)
- C. (iv) (ii)
- D. (i) (iii) Discuss
Correct Answer: (i) (iii)
Explanation:
The statement is of the type 'when A and B, when not B then not A' where A: Raman (works late night shift) and B:sister (makes coffee).
- 4. All ineligible candidates do not get admission if they submit the form.
(i) Ineligible student did not admission.
(ii) Eligible student got admission.
(iii) He submitted the form.
(iv) He did not submit the form.
Options- A. (iii) (ii)
- B. (iii) (i)
- C. (i) (iii)
- D. (ii) (iii) Discuss
Correct Answer: (iii) (i)
Explanation:
The statement is of the type 'when A then B, when not B then not A' where A is 'they submit form' and B is 'all ineligible students do not get admission'.
- 5. Anu needs no clothes or she goes shopping
(i) Anu needs clothes.
(ii) She goes shopping.
(iii) Anu needs no clothes.
(iv) She does not go shopping.
Options- A. (iii) (iv)
- B. (iii) (i)
- C. (iii) (ii)
- D. (ii) (i) Discuss
Correct Answer: (iii) (iv)
Explanation:
The statement is of the type 'either A or B' where A is 'needs no clothes' and B is 'goes shopping'.
- 6. Only when the CM goes out, the roads are cleaned.
(i) The roads are cleaned.
(ii) The roads are dirty.
(iii) The CM goes out.
(iv) The CM does not go out.
Options- A. (iii) (i)
- B. (i) (iii)
- C. (iv) (ii)
- D. (iv) (i) Discuss
Correct Answer: (i) (iii)
Explanation:
The statement has the logical connective 'only'.
- 7. Anu either does not walk or she reads.
(i) Anu walks.
(ii) Anu does not walk.
(iii) Anu reads.
(iv) Anu does not read.
Options- A. (ii) (iii)
- B. (iii) (ii)
- C. (ii) (iv)
- D. (ii) (i) Discuss
Correct Answer: (ii) (iv)
Explanation:
The statement is of the type 'either A or B' where A is (does not walk) and B is (reads).
- 8. R and P are sent to play, when Q bawls and S watches.
(i) R and P are sent to play.
(ii) Q bawls.
(iii) S watches
(iv) Q bawls and S watches.
Options- A. (i) (iv)
- B. (iv) (i)
- C. (ii) (iii)
- D. (i) (ii) Discuss
Correct Answer: (iv) (i)
Explanation:
The statement is of the type 'when A then B, when not B then not A' where A is 'Q bawls and S watches' and B is 'R and P sent to play'.
- 9. All who study are students.
(i) Isha studies.
(ii) Isha does not study.
(iii) Isha is a student.
(iv) Isha is not a student.
Options- A. (iii) (i)
- B. (i) (iii)
- C. (iii) (ii)
- D. (ii) (iii) Discuss
Correct Answer: (i) (iii)
Explanation:
All who study are students but all who are students may not study.
- 10. Either Tanu or Anu will go.
(i) Tanu may go.
(ii) Anu will go.
(ii) Tanu will not go.
(iv) Anu will not go.
Options- A. (ii) (i)
- B. (iii) (i)
- C. (ii) (iv)
- D. (i) (ii) Discuss
Correct Answer: (ii) (iv)
Explanation:
The statement is of the type A or B.
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