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Enzyme Reaction problems


  • 1. Hydrogen and oxygen release enormous amounts of energy when they react. Yet, hydrogen and oxygen can be mixed together in a balloon and nothing will happen. Why?

  • Options
  • A. Competitive inhibitors are blocking the reaction from occurring in the active site
  • B. There must be contaminating elements in the balloon that prohibit the reaction from occurring
  • C. The energy of activation to form the transition-state complex is too high to allow the reaction to occur without assistance
  • D. all of the above
  • Discuss
  • 2. The ability of Vibrio fischeri to convert chemical energy directly into radiant energy in bioluminescence is an example of __________ at work.

  • Options
  • A. Shelford's law of tolerance
  • B. Leibig's law of the minimum
  • C. the first law of thermodynamics
  • D. the third law of thermodynamics
  • Discuss
  • 3. Reduction is the

  • Options
  • A. loss of proton
  • B. gain of electron
  • C. loss of electron
  • D. gain of protons
  • Discuss
  • 4. The fact that ?-oxidation of fatty acids, occurs in the mitochondria whereas fatty acid synthesis occurs in the cytoplasmic matrix, is an example of regulation of enzymatic activity by the __________ mechanism.

  • Options
  • A. compartmentation
  • B. induction
  • C. competitive inhibition
  • D. repression
  • Discuss
  • 5. Anthranilate synthase, the first enzyme of tryptophan biosynthesis after the branch point shows feedback inhibition and repression due to

  • Options
  • A. L-tryptophan
  • B. D-L-tryptophan hydantoin
  • C. L-serine
  • D. pyruvate
  • Discuss
  • 6. If the Keq for an enzymatic reaction is greater than 1, the reaction

  • Options
  • A. will be endergonic
  • B. can not occur without the input of energy
  • C. both (a) and (b)
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss
  • 7. In the reaction, C6H12O6+ 6O2 ? 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy, which component is being oxidized?

  • Options
  • A. C6H12O6
  • B. O2
  • C. CO2
  • D. H2O
  • Discuss
  • 8. An endergonic reaction is one that

  • Options
  • A. requires energy in order to proceed
  • B. releases energy for work
  • C. gives off much heat
  • D. looses energy
  • Discuss
  • 9. An exergonic reaction is one that

  • Options
  • A. requires energy to proceed
  • B. releases energy for work
  • C. gives off much heat
  • D. looses energy
  • Discuss
  • 10. To a living organism, which of the following has the greatest amount of available energy per molecule?

  • Options
  • A. ATP
  • B. ADP
  • C. AMP
  • D. H2O
  • Discuss

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