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Thermodynamics problems
1. The gas constant (
R
) is equal to the
Options
A. sum of two specific heats
B. difference of two specific heats
C. product of two specific heats
D. ratio of two specific heats
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: difference of two specific heats
2. Which of the following gas has the highest calorific value?
Options
A. Coal gas
B. Producer gas
C. Mond gas
D. Blast furnace gas
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Coal gas
3. One kg of ethylene (C
2
H
4
) requires 2 kg of oxygen and produces 22/7 kg of carbon dioxide and __________ kg of water or steam.
Options
A. 9/7
B. 11/7
C. 7/4
D. 11/4
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 9/7
4. As per Charles' law, the volume of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the absolute pressure remains constant.
Options
A. directly
B. indirectly
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Correct Answer: directly
5. The fuel mostly used in cement industry and in metallurgical processes is
Options
A. wood charcoal
B. bituminous coke
C. pulverised coal
D. coke
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Correct Answer: pulverised coal
6. One kg of carbon monoxide requires 4/7 kg of oxygen and produces
Options
A. 11/3 kg of carbon dioxide gas
B. 7/3 kg of carbon monoxide gas
C. 11/7 kg of carbon dioxide gas
D. 8/3 kg of carbon monoxide gas
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 11/7 kg of carbon dioxide gas
7. The lower calorific value of fuel may be obtained by adding the heat of steam formed during combustion to the higher calorific value.
Options
A. Yes
B. No
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: No
8. The oxygen atom is __________ times heavier than the hydrogen atom.
Options
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 16
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 16
9. The isothermal and adiabatic processes are regarded as
Options
A. reversible process
B. irreversible process
C. reversible or irreversible process
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: reversible process
10. When the finely ground coal is moulded under pressure with or without a binding material, the resulting fuel is called briquetted coal.
Options
A. Yes
B. No
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Yes
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