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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics problems


  • 1. The most economical section of a trapezoidal channel is one which has hydraulic mean depth equal to

  • Options
  • A. 1/2 depth
  • B. 1/2 breadth
  • C. 1/2 sloping side
  • D. 1/4 (depth + breadth)
  • Discuss
  • 2. When a cylindrical vessel containing liquid is revolved, the surface of the liquid takes the shape of

  • Options
  • A. a triangle
  • B. a paraboloid
  • C. an ellipse
  • D. none of these
  • Discuss
  • 3. One stoke is equal to

  • Options
  • A. 10-2 m2/s
  • B. 10-3 m2/s
  • C. 10-4 m2/s
  • D. 10-6 m2/s
  • Discuss
  • 4. Viscous force is the __________ of shear stress due to viscosity and cross-sectionar area of flow.

  • Options
  • A. sum
  • B. different
  • C. product
  • D. ratio
  • Discuss
  • 5. The power transmitted through the pipe is maximum when the head lost due to friction is equal to

  • Options
  • A. one-fourth of the total supply head
  • B. one-third of the total supply head
  • C. one-half of the total supply head
  • D. two-third of the total supply head
  • Discuss
  • 6. Water is __________ liquid.

  • Options
  • A. a compressible
  • B. an incompressible
  • Discuss
  • 7. The water hammer in pipes occurs due to sudden change in the velocity of flowing liquid

  • Options
  • A. Agree
  • B. Disagree
  • Discuss
  • 8. When the coefficient of discharge (Cd) is 0.623, then the general equation for discharge over a rectangular weir is

  • Options
  • A. 1.84(L - 0.1nH)H3/2
  • B. 1.84(L - nH)H2
  • C. 1.84(L - 0.1nH)H5/2
  • D. 1.84(L - nH)H3
  • Discuss
  • 9. The buoyancy depends upon the

  • Options
  • A. weight of the liquid displaced
  • B. pressure with which the liquid is displaced
  • C. viscosity of the liquid
  • D. compressibility of the liquid
  • Discuss
  • 10. For a perfect incompressible liquid, flowing in a continuous stream, the total energy of a particle remains the same, while the particle moves from one point to another. This statement is called

  • Options
  • A. continuity equation
  • B. Bernoulli's equation
  • C. Pascal's law
  • D. Archimede's principle
  • Discuss

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