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Petroleum Refinery Engineering problems
1. Quinoline is a/an __________ compound.
Options
A. sulphur
B. nitrogen
C. oxygen
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: nitrogen
2. 'Solvent naphtha' used mostly as a solvent in paints and perfumery is produced by the __________ of virgin naphtha into small boiling range cuts.
Options
A. steam reforming
B. distillation
C. desulphurisation
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: distillation
3. Flash point of diesel/kerosene (>50°C) is determined by the
Options
A. Abel apparatus
B. Pensky-Martens apparatus
C. Saybolt chromometer
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Pensky-Martens apparatus
4. The solvent used in Barisol dewaxing process is
Options
A. hexane
B. furfural
C. benzol and ethylene dichloride
D. methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: benzol and ethylene dichloride
5. With increase in the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbon molecules, the density of petroleum products
Options
A. decreases
B. increases
C. remains same
D. unpredictable from the data
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: increases
6. Which of the following has the highest flash point of all?
Options
A. Diesel
B. Kerosene
C. Petrol
D. Furnace oil
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Furnace oil
7. The order of preference for feedstock to a catalytic reformer is
Options
A. catalytic naphtha - coking naphtha - virgin naphtha.
B. coking naphtha - virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha.
C. virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha - coking naphtha.
D. virgin naphtha - coking naphtha - catalytic naphtha.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: coking naphtha - virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha.
8. Tetra-ethyl lead is added in gasoline to
Options
A. increase its smoke point.
B. reduce gum formation.
C. reduce the pour point.
D. increase its octane number.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: increase its octane number.
9. The main aim of cracking is to produce
Options
A. gasoline
B. lube oil
C. petrolatum
D. coke
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: gasoline
10. Aromatics are desired constituents of
Options
A. lubricating oil
B. diesel
C. kerosene
D. petrol
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: petrol
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