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Nuclear Power Engineering problems
1. __________ have the same mass number, but different nuclear charge.
Options
A. Isotopes
B. Isobars
C. Isotones
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Isobars
2. The half life period of a radioactive element depends on its
Options
A. temperature
B. pressure
C. amount
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: none of these
3. Thermal shield is used in high powered nuclear reactors to
Options
A. protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage.
B. absorb the fast neutrons.
C. slow down the secondary neutrons.
D. protect the fuel element from coming in contact with the coolant.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: protect the walls of the reactor from radiation damage.
4. Thorium can be converted into U-233 in a __________ reactor.
Options
A. liquid metal cooled
B. fast breeder
C. thermal
D. swimming pool
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Correct Answer: fast breeder
5. Which one is different for the neutral atoms of the isotopes of an element?
Options
A. Atomic weights
B. Atomic numbers
C. Number of protons
D. Number of electrons
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Correct Answer: Atomic weights
6. How many atoms are present in one gm-atom of an element?
Options
A. 2 x 10
23
B. 6 x 10
23
C. 6 x 10
32
D. 5 x 10
5
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 6 x 10
23
7. Graphite is used in nuclear reactor as
Options
A. insulation lining of the reactor.
B. fuel.
C. lubricant.
D. retarder of neutron velocity.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: retarder of neutron velocity.
8. The most commonly used nuclear fuel in boiling water reactor is
Options
A. enriched uranium
B. natural uranium
C. plutonium
D. monazite sand
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Correct Answer: enriched uranium
9. If 4 gm of a radioisotope has a half life period of 10 days, the half life of 2 gm of the same istotope will be __________ days.
Options
A. 5
B. 10
C. 20
D. 30
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Correct Answer: 10
10. Thermal neutrons which are used to cause the fission of U-235 have energy __________ eV.
Options
A. < 0.025
B. > 1
C. 1-25
D. > 200.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: < 0.025
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