Let the present ages of Manoj and Wasim are 3k yr and 11k yr, respectively.
According to the question ,
11k = 85 - 7 - 12
? 11k = 66
? k = 6
? Present age of Manoj = 3 x 6 = 18 yr
Hence, present age of Manoj's father = 18 + 25 = 43 yr
? Total age of five members of a family = 24 x 5 = 120
? Total age of four members at the time of birth of youngest = 120 - 8 x 5
= 120 - 40 = 80 yr
Hence, required average age = 80/4 = 20 yr
4 yr ago, let Ram's age = k yr and Shyam's age = 3k/4 yr
Now, Ram's present age = (k + 4) yr
and Shyam's present age = (3k/4 + 4) yr
According to the question, 5/6(k + 4 + 4) = (3k/4 + 4 + 4)
? 4 (5k + 40) = 6(3k + 32)
? 20k + 160 = 18k + 192
? 2k = 32
? k = 16
Hence, present age of Shyam = (3/4) x 16 + 4 = 16 yr
Let Arnav's age = k yr
Then, Palash's age = 3k yr
Acoording to the question, 3k + 7 = 2(k + 7)
? 3k + 7 = 2k + 14
? k = 7
? Age of Arnav after 14 yr = 7 + 14 = 21 yr
and Palash's present age = 21 yr
Hence, Palash's age is one time of Arnav's age .
Let ages of man and his son are 8k yr and k yr, respectively .
According to the question,
(8k + k)/2 = 27
? k = (27 x 2)/9 = 6
Hence, age of son after 6 yr = 6 + 6 = 12 yr
When Ravi was born, his mother's age was 26 yr and his elder brother was 3 yr elder to him.
? Mother's age when brother was born
= 26 - 3 = 23 yr
Ravi's father was 28 yr of age when his sister was born and his sister was 4 yr of age when his brother was born
? Age of father when brother was born
= 28 + 4 = 32 yr
Let us assume the present ages of Mohan and Sohan be 3x years and 4x years; then,
4 Four years ago the ages was 3x - 4 and 4x - 4 years.
According to question, 4 Four years ago the ratio was 5 : 7
( 3x - 4 ) / ( 4x - 4 ) = 5/7
? ( 3x - 4 ) 7 = 5 ( 4x - 4 )
? 21x - 28 = 20x - 20
? 21x - 20x = 28 - 20
? x = 8
Hence, their present ages, 3x = 3 x 8 = 24 years; 4x = 4 x 8 = 32 years.
So their present ages 24 and 32 years.
Total ages of 80 boys = 15 x 80 = 1200 yrs.
Total age of 16 boys = 15 x 16 = 240 yrs
Total age of 25 boys = 14 x 25 = 350 yrs.
Average age of remaining boys = 1200 - (240+350) / 80 - (25+15) = 610/41 = 15.25 yrs.
Let the son's present age be x years .Then, (38 - x) = x => x= 19.
Son's age 5 years back = (19 - 5) = 14 years
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