Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Glass
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Pot furnaces are traditional melting units where material is contained in “pots” (crucibles) within a heated chamber. In thermal-intensive industries, heat recovery via regenerators or recuperators is often added to improve fuel economy. Recognizing the typical product associated with pot furnaces supports equipment selection knowledge.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Historically and in small-scale or specialty production, glass is melted in pot furnaces to produce different compositions or colors in separate pots. While many modern plants use large tank furnaces, pot furnaces remain relevant for specialty glass and lower-throughput operations.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify the canonical application: glass melting in ceramic pots.Exclude other industries: stainless steel and refractories typically use other furnace types and forming routes.Select “Glass”.
Verification / Alternative check:
Glassmaking literature references pot furnaces as a distinct class for art glass and specialty production, often with regenerative/recuperative firing systems for energy efficiency.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Stainless steel: produced via primary steelmaking and secondary metallurgy routes, not pot furnaces.Potteries/refractory bricks: use kilns for firing formed ware, not pot furnaces for melting.Quicklime: produced by rotary/shaft kilns, not pot furnaces.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing “pottery kilns” with “pot furnaces”; the former fire clay articles, whereas the latter melt glass batch inside pots.
Final Answer:
Glass
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