Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Calligrapher
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Many English vocabulary questions test the precise meaning of words that sound similar but describe very different professions. The art of beautiful decorative handwriting has a specific name, and the person who practises this art is often hired to write invitations, certificates and artistic quotations. Knowing this term is useful not only for language exams but also for general cultural literacy.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
The art of decorative handwriting is called calligraphy, and a person who practises it is a calligrapher. The word derives from roots meaning beautiful writing. Choreographers design dance movements, cartographers make maps and a collier is associated with coal mining. Recognising which professional activity matches the description of decorative writing allows us to choose the correct term easily.
Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Focus on the key phrase: a person who writes letters and words decoratively in a beautiful artistic style.
2. Recall that the art of beautiful handwriting is known as calligraphy.
3. From that, identify that the practitioner is called a calligrapher.
4. Consider the other options: a choreographer designs dance sequences, a cartographer draws maps and a collier works in coal mines or deals with coal.
5. None of those activities relate to decorative handwriting, so the only matching term is calligrapher.
Verification / Alternative check:
Standard dictionaries define calligrapher as a person who writes in a beautiful, decorative or artistic manner using special pens, brushes or techniques. They define choreography as the art of designing dance movements, cartography as map making and collier as someone connected with coal mining. This clear separation of meanings confirms that calligrapher is the correct answer when the question involves decorative writing.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Because the words sound similar and share the ending "grapher" or similar suffixes, some students mix them up under exam pressure. Another pitfall is to guess based on partial recognition of the word without recalling its exact meaning. A helpful memory aid is to associate "calli" with beauty (as in calligraphy) and "graph" with writing, which together suggest beautiful writing. Linking each of the other terms with their own fields also reduces confusion.
Final Answer:
A person who writes in a decorative artistic style is called a calligrapher.
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