In a fixed transformation: CALANDER → CLANAEDR. Using the same rule, how is CIRCULAR written?

Difficulty: Medium

Correct Answer: CRIUCALR

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:This puzzle uses a deterministic positional swap pattern. From the example, we can infer which indices are swapped and apply the same to the new word.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Example: CALANDER → CLANAEDR.
  • Observation: Positions (2,3), (4,5), and (6,7) are swapped; positions 1 and 8 remain fixed.
  • Target word: CIRCULAR (8 letters).

Concept / Approach:Maintain indices 1 and 8; swap adjacent pairs (2,3), (4,5), (6,7). This mirrors the example mapping exactly.

Step-by-Step Solution:Indices and letters for CIRCULAR: 1 C, 2 I, 3 R, 4 C, 5 U, 6 L, 7 A, 8 R.Keep 1 and 8 unchanged: C _ _ _ _ _ _ R.Swap (2,3): I R → R I.Swap (4,5): C U → U C.Swap (6,7): L A → A L.Result: C R I U C A L R → CRIUCALR.

Verification / Alternative check:Reapply the rule to CALANDER to see it reproduces CLANAEDR, confirming correctness.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • ICCRLURA / CRIUCLRA / CRIARLCU: These do not preserve the exact pair swap pattern and misplace one or more adjacent pairs.

Common Pitfalls:Forgetting which indices are fixed or swapping the wrong adjacent pairs.

Final Answer:CRIUCALR

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