Photograph puzzle: Pointing to a photograph, a man said, “I have no brother or sister, but that man’s father is my father’s son.” Whose photograph is it?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: His son's

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This is a standard kinship riddle that hinges on the clause “my father’s son,” combined with “I have no brother or sister.” We must identify the person in the photograph.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The speaker has no siblings.
  • “That man’s father is my father’s son.”
  • All terms are used in their usual, literal senses.


Concept / Approach:
With no siblings, “my father’s son” can only be the speaker himself. Therefore, “that man’s father is me.” Hence “that man” is the speaker’s son; the photograph is of his son.



Step-by-Step Solution:
1) Substitute: my father’s son = me (no siblings).2) Then: that man’s father = me → that man is my son.3) Photograph therefore shows the speaker’s son.



Verification / Alternative check:
If the speaker had a brother, “my father’s son” would be ambiguous (me or my brother). The explicit “no brother or sister” removes ambiguity.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • His own / His father’s / His nephew’s: None matches the derived identity “my son.”
  • None of these: Not needed; “His son’s” fits exactly.


Common Pitfalls:
Treating “my father’s son” as someone other than the speaker despite the “no siblings” constraint.



Final Answer:
His son's

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