Rowan plan vs. 50–50 Halsey plan For which relationship between actual time and standard time do both plans yield the same worker earnings?

Mechanical Engineering Industrial Engineering and Production Management Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
  • A
    Actual time is one-fourth of standard time
  • B
    Actual time is one-half of standard time
  • C
    Actual time equals standard time
  • D
    Actual time is twice the standard time
  • E
    Actual time is three-fourths of standard time

Answer

Correct Answer: Actual time is one-half of standard time

Explanation

Introduction / Context:Rowan and Halsey (50–50) are classic time-saved incentive plans. Comparing their earnings at different performance levels helps select a plan and set expectations for workers and management.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Standard time = S, actual time = T, rate = R.
  • Halsey 50–50 bonus = 0.5 * (S − T) * R.
  • Rowan bonus = (Time saved / Standard time) * T * R = ((S − T)/S) * T * R.

Concept / Approach:We compare total earnings E under both plans and find when they are equal by substituting a specific T relative to S.

Step-by-Step Solution:Let T = S/2.Halsey 50–50: Bonus = 0.5 * (S − S/2) * R = 0.25 S R; Earnings = T R + Bonus = 0.5 S R + 0.25 S R = 0.75 S R.Rowan: Bonus = ((S − S/2)/S) * (S/2) * R = (0.5) * (0.5 S) * R = 0.25 S R; Earnings = T R + Bonus = 0.5 S R + 0.25 S R = 0.75 S R.Thus, at T = S/2, both plans give identical earnings.

Verification / Alternative check:Trying another T (e.g., T = 0.7 S) yields different bonuses, confirming equality occurs specifically at half the standard time.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:At one-fourth, equal, twice, or three-fourths of S, the two formulas do not coincide; computed bonuses differ.

Common Pitfalls:Confusing time-saved based bonuses with efficiency-based plans or forgetting the 50% share in Halsey.

Final Answer:Actual time is one-half of standard time

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