Read the passage about the harmful effect of manja, or glass coated kite string, on trees in the Acharya Jagdish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden. The passage explains that abandoned torn kite strings form a support for climbers and help them reach the treetops, where they block sunlight. According to this description, what exactly gives easy passage to the climbers to reach the top of the trees?

Introduction / Context:
This question continues the reading comprehension passage about manja and its negative impact on trees in a famous botanical garden. The focus here is not on general environmental knowledge but on careful reading of the specific lines in the passage. You are asked to identify which element actually gives easy passage to the climbers so they can reach the top of the trees and eventually cover the treetop, blocking sunlight.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• The passage mentions abandoned and torn kite strings that get stuck in trees.
• It also talks about tender climbers and creepers in the garden.
• The research paper quoted in the passage states that the strings act as a primary supporting platform.
• The question asks: what gives easy passage to climbers to the top of the trees, according to that explanation.

Concept / Approach:
The main skill tested here is detailed reading and accurate extraction of information from the given text. You must locate the sentence that describes how the climbers manage to reach the top of the trees. Then you must understand which noun in that sentence is performing the function of giving easy passage. It is essential to distinguish between the climbers themselves, the trees, and the manja or kite strings that help them climb. The correct option will use wording that is closest to the phrase that appears in the passage.

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall the key sentence from the passage: the abandoned, torn kite strings act as an excellent primary supporting platform for the tender climbers. Step 2: The same sentence goes on to say that these strings give easy passage to the climbers to reach the top of the trees. Step 3: Notice that the subject performing the action is the abandoned torn kite strings, not the trees or the climbers themselves. Step 4: In the options, the closest expression that represents abandoned torn kite strings is Torn kites, which refers to the strings attached to the torn kites stuck in the branches. Step 5: Therefore, the correct answer is Torn kites, because these provide the easy passage as described in the research paper quoted in the passage.

Verification / Alternative check:
You can verify this by substituting each option back into the sentence and testing whether it matches the explanatory idea. If you read the line as The abandoned torn kite strings act as an excellent primary supporting platform and give easy passage, you can see that creepers are actually the plants that climb, not the supports, and lateral branches are additional structures that come later. The key described support at the beginning of the process is the torn kite string. This matches the option Torn kites perfectly and confirms that this is the correct choice.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option A, Creepers, are the climbers themselves and therefore cannot be the object that gives them easy passage, since they use some other support. Option C, Lateral branches, appear later in the process and are described as branches that extend and cover the treetop; they are not the primary initial support. Option D, Manja, is a generic term for the glass coated string, but the passage specifically points to abandoned torn kite strings as the direct support. The wording Torn kites reflects the exact description more accurately than the broader word Manja in this context, so Torn kites is preferred.

Common Pitfalls:
Many students simply see the word manja repeatedly and immediately choose Manja without revisiting the key sentence. Others may confuse creepers and climbers with the supporting platform and believe that climbers somehow give themselves easy passage. Another pitfall is to misread lateral branches as the main support when, in fact, they are growth that appears later and contributes to blocking sunlight. To avoid these errors, always return to the precise sentence that answers the question and identify who is doing the action or providing the support.

Final Answer:
The element that gives easy passage to the climbers to reach the top of the trees is Torn kites.