Which of the following is not a traditional folk dance form originating from the Indian state of Kerala?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Chappeli

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
India has a rich variety of classical and folk dance forms linked to different states and regions. Kerala is especially famous for visually striking classical dances and colourful folk traditions. This question checks whether the learner can identify which dance does not belong to Kerala, even though several options may look similar or sound unfamiliar. Such questions are common in exams on Indian culture and general knowledge, so recognising state specific dances is very useful.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • The question is limited to dances associated with the state of Kerala.
  • Options include Kathakali, Chappeli, Thullal, Kaikottikali, and Mohiniyattam.
  • Only one of these is not traditionally from Kerala.
  • We assume the exam refers to widely accepted cultural classifications used in standard textbooks.


Concept / Approach:
To answer this question, we need to match each dance with its home state. Kathakali is a world famous dance drama from Kerala, known for elaborate makeup and costumes. Thullal, especially Ottan Thullal, is a satirical and rhythmic dance form from Kerala as well. Kaikottikali, also called Thiruvathirakali, is a popular group dance performed by women during festivals in Kerala. Mohiniyattam is another classical dance that clearly belongs to Kerala. Chappeli, on the other hand, is associated with the hilly regions of North India and is not counted among the folk dances of Kerala. Therefore, Chappeli stands out as the correct answer.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Recall that Kathakali originated in Kerala and is iconic for the state. Step 2: Remember that Thullal is a local dance form of Kerala, developed as a simple and entertaining performance style with strong rhythmic elements. Step 3: Note that Kaikottikali or Thiruvathirakali is a traditional women group dance closely linked with Onam and other Kerala festivals. Step 4: Recognise Mohiniyattam as a classical dance form from Kerala which focuses on graceful, subtle movements. Step 5: By elimination, Chappeli is not a folk dance from Kerala, which makes it the correct choice.


Verification / Alternative check:
A quick way to cross check is to recall standard lists of Kerala dances. School textbooks and tourism materials usually list Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, Thullal, Theyyam, and Kaikottikali as Keralas major forms. Chappeli rarely appears in this list and is instead connected with folk traditions from other regions of India. If four names clearly appear in Kerala focused cultural lists and one does not, that non matching option is almost always the correct answer in such questions.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Kathakali is a signature dance drama of Kerala, famous for mythological themes and stylised hand gestures, so it cannot be the non Kerala option.
Thullal is a classical cum folk performance style developed by the poet Kunchan Nambiar in Kerala, so it definitely belongs to that state.
Kaikottikali is a traditional women circle dance performed in many Kerala households and temples, particularly during Onam, and is firmly associated with the state.
Mohiniyattam is one of the major Indian classical dance forms that clearly traces its origin and development to Kerala, not to any other state.


Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to assume that any unfamiliar name must belong to the state mentioned in the question. Many learners may not have heard of Chappeli and might guess that it is another lesser known Kerala dance. Another pitfall is confusing classical dances and folk dances, which can make students doubt Kathakali or Mohiniyattam. A simple strategy is to remember at least four or five famous dances from each important state and then rely on elimination when a completely different regional dance appears among the options.


Final Answer:
The dance that is not a traditional folk or classical dance form of Kerala is Chappeli.

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