In this jumbled sentence question, the three labelled parts are: P) were an investor, Q) trying to maximize India's long-run, R) economic growth. Starting with "Imagine the government", select the most logical order of P, Q and R to complete the sentence.

Introduction / Context:
Jumbled sentence questions check your ability to put sentence fragments into a logical and grammatically correct order. Here you are given a sentence beginning, "Imagine the government", followed by three labelled parts P, Q, and R. You must decide in which order these parts should come to form a smooth, meaningful sentence about economic policy and long term growth.

Given Data / Assumptions:

• Opening fixed part: "Imagine the government".
• P: "were an investor,"
• Q: "trying to maximize India's long-run"
• R: "economic growth"
• You must choose the correct order of P, Q, R from the options.

Concept / Approach:
To solve such questions, look for grammatical links and meaning. After "Imagine the government", we expect a verb phrase describing what the government would be or do. P starts with "were an investor," which naturally follows "Imagine the government". Q begins with "trying to maximize India's long-run", which needs an object such as "economic growth" to complete the idea. R provides exactly that object. Therefore, the most logical order is P first, then Q, then R, forming the sentence: "Imagine the government were an investor, trying to maximize India's long-run economic growth."

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Attach each fragment to the given start "Imagine the government" and see which one fits immediately. Step 2: "Imagine the government were an investor," (P) is a complete and natural clause. So P should come first. Step 3: After P, we need to add more information about what this imagined investor government is doing. Q, "trying to maximize India's long-run", naturally expands this idea. Step 4: Q is incomplete by itself because "India's long-run" must be followed by a noun that indicates what is being maximized. Step 5: R, "economic growth", completes Q and gives us the full noun phrase "India's long-run economic growth". Step 6: Putting them together, we get: "Imagine the government were an investor, trying to maximize India's long-run economic growth." Step 7: This corresponds to the order P-Q-R, which is option B.

Verification / Alternative check:
Test the other orders quickly. PRQ would give "Imagine the government were an investor, economic growth trying to maximize India's long-run", which is ungrammatical. QRP would start with "trying to maximize India's long-run economic growth were an investor", which cannot follow "Imagine the government" properly. RPQ would begin "economic growth were an investor", which clearly does not make sense with the subject. QPR or other rearrangements similarly break grammar or logic. Only PQR produces a smooth and meaningful sentence about policy and growth.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Any order that does not start with P creates an incomplete or incorrect clause after "Imagine the government". Similarly, separating Q and R breaks the noun phrase "India's long-run economic growth" and leaves parts hanging. Because English syntax prefers adjectives and describing phrases to appear before the main noun, Q must precede R. Therefore, only P followed by Q followed by R is acceptable.

Common Pitfalls:
A common mistake is to focus only on meaning and ignore grammar, or vice versa. Some students may choose an order simply because it "sounds" complex. The correct approach is to check both grammar (subject-verb agreement, completeness of phrases) and meaning (logical flow of the idea). Practising with many jumbled sentences and always identifying the core subject, verb, and object is an effective way to improve at this type of question.

Final Answer:
The correct order of the parts is PQR, giving the sentence: "Imagine the government were an investor, trying to maximize India's long-run economic growth."