Relative size claim: Is an isometric drawing about 50% smaller than an isometric projection of the same object (i.e., does the drawing show lengths at roughly half the projection)?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: Incorrect

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
This item probes a common misconception. The difference between an isometric drawing and an isometric projection is not a “half size” relationship. Understanding the actual scaling prevents dimensioning and visualization errors on technical graphics.



Given Data / Assumptions:

  • An isometric drawing typically uses full lengths along axes (no foreshortening factor applied).
  • An isometric projection applies a foreshortening factor of about 0.816 of true length.
  • The claim says there is a 50% size difference, which is inaccurate.


Concept / Approach:
Numerically, an isometric projection shortens lengths to roughly 81.6% of true. If one compared an isometric drawing (100%) to an isometric projection (~81.6%), the projection is smaller by about 18–20%, not 50%. Therefore, saying the drawing is about 50% smaller than the projection is incorrect and reverses the normal relationship.



Step-by-Step Solution:

Recognize that isometric drawing uses full lengths; projection uses a foreshortening factor.Compute the difference: 1.00 − 0.816 ≈ 0.184 (about 18%).Conclude that any “50% smaller” claim is false.Apply the correct concept in future scaling decisions.


Verification / Alternative check:
Draw a 100 mm edge in an isometric drawing and compare to an isometric projection constructed properly; the latter measures near 81.6 mm, confirming the ~18% difference—not 50%.



Why Other Options Are Wrong:

Correct (as stated): This would endorse a wrong ratio and mislead scaling choices.Large scales / reduced prints: Printing scale or object size does not change the geometric relationship inherent in isometric projection.


Common Pitfalls:
Assuming a rule-of-thumb “half size”; mixing projection and drawing conventions on the same sheet and then adding true dimensions without clarifying notes.


Final Answer:
Incorrect

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