Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 140
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This geometry problem links a circle and its inscribed square via the circle’s diameter as the square’s diagonal.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
If the circle has radius r, then A_c = πr^2. For the inscribed square, diagonal d = 2r; area of square A_s = d^2 / 2 = (4r^2)/2 = 2r^2.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Diagonal d = 2r → area = (d^2)/2 = 2r^2, consistent with calculation above.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
49, 70, 150, 110 do not correspond to 2r^2 with r^2 = 70.
Common Pitfalls:
Mistaking side for diagonal or using r instead of 2r when converting circle-to-square dimensions.
Final Answer:
140
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