Proverb – Choose the option that BEST explains the highlighted proverb in context. Sentence: “He believes in the policy of making hay while the sun shines.”
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Agiving bribes to get his work done
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Bseeking advice from one and all
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Chelping those who help him
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Dmaking the best use of a favourable situation
Answer
Correct Answer: making the best use of a favourable situation
Explanation
Introduction / Context:The proverb “Make hay while the sun shines” comes from farming: hay must be dried in sunny weather. Figuratively, it advises taking timely advantage of favorable conditions to achieve goals efficiently.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Key proverb: “making hay while the sun shines”.
- We must choose a general-life paraphrase.
- Nothing in the sentence implies bribery, advice-seeking, or reciprocity.
Concept / Approach:Abstract the farming scenario to decision-making. The essence is readiness and opportunism in a positive, prudent sense: act when conditions are right. Hence, the best paraphrase is “making the best use of a favourable situation.”
Step-by-Step Solution:Identify literal origin (agriculture) and figurative moral (seize opportunity).Compare choices and eliminate unrelated interpretations.Select the option that captures timely advantage.
Verification / Alternative check:Paraphrase: “He believes in taking advantage of favorable opportunities.” Tone and meaning remain intact.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- giving bribes …: unethical tactic, not implied.
- seeking advice from one and all: unrelated behavior.
- helping those who help him: reciprocity ethic, not opportunism.
Common Pitfalls:Reading “make hay” literally; assuming the proverb justifies unethical acts (it does not).
Final Answer:making the best use of a favourable situation