Proverb – Choose the option that BEST explains the highlighted proverb in context. Sentence: “He believes in the policy of making hay while the sun shines.”

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: making the best use of a favourable situation

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
The proverb “Make hay while the sun shines” comes from farming: hay must be dried in sunny weather. Figuratively, it advises taking timely advantage of favorable conditions to achieve goals efficiently.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Key proverb: “making hay while the sun shines”.
  • We must choose a general-life paraphrase.
  • Nothing in the sentence implies bribery, advice-seeking, or reciprocity.


Concept / Approach:
Abstract the farming scenario to decision-making. The essence is readiness and opportunism in a positive, prudent sense: act when conditions are right. Hence, the best paraphrase is “making the best use of a favourable situation.”


Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify literal origin (agriculture) and figurative moral (seize opportunity).Compare choices and eliminate unrelated interpretations.Select the option that captures timely advantage.


Verification / Alternative check:
Paraphrase: “He believes in taking advantage of favorable opportunities.” Tone and meaning remain intact.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:

  • giving bribes …: unethical tactic, not implied.
  • seeking advice from one and all: unrelated behavior.
  • helping those who help him: reciprocity ethic, not opportunism.


Common Pitfalls:
Reading “make hay” literally; assuming the proverb justifies unethical acts (it does not).


Final Answer:
making the best use of a favourable situation

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