Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 7 m
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
When an animal is tethered by a rope of length r to a fixed point, the reachable grazing region is a circle of radius r. Thus, the grazing area equals πr^2, allowing us to solve for r given the area.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Compute r from r^2 = A / π. With π = 22/7, the numbers are designed to give an integer r.
Step-by-Step Solution:
r^2 = 154 / (22/7) = 154 * 7 / 22 = 49 ⇒ r = 7 m
Verification / Alternative check:
Check: A = (22/7) * 49 = 154 sq m, matching the target area.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
6, 8, 12, 13 m yield areas not equal to 154 sq m under A = πr^2.
Common Pitfalls:
Forgetting the relationship A = πr^2 or mixing up circumference with area.
Final Answer:
7 m
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