If one root of 7y^2 − 50y + k = 0 is y = 7, find the value of k.

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 7

Explanation:


Introduction / Context:
A known root of a polynomial must zero the polynomial when substituted. Use this to solve for the unknown parameter k quickly by plugging y = 7 into the given quadratic expression.


Given Data / Assumptions:

  • Quadratic: 7y^2 − 50y + k = 0
  • Root: y = 7


Concept / Approach:
Direct substitution: set 7*(7^2) − 50*7 + k = 0 and solve for k. Keep arithmetic neat to avoid sign errors.


Step-by-Step Solution:
Compute: 7*(49) − 50*7 + k = 0343 − 350 + k = 0 ⇒ −7 + k = 0Therefore, k = 7


Verification / Alternative check:
Substitute back: 7*(49) − 350 + 7 = 343 − 343 = 0, confirming y = 7 is indeed a root.


Why Other Options Are Wrong:
1, 50/7, 7/50, 0 do not satisfy the zero condition upon substitution.


Common Pitfalls:
Arithmetic slips when multiplying 50*7 or 7*49. Double-check the sign before solving.


Final Answer:
7

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