Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: have I
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This question tests your understanding of inversion in English, which occurs when negative adverbs such as "never" are placed at the beginning of a sentence. The sentence is: "Never _______ met any girl so beautiful." You must choose the correct auxiliary verb and word order to complete this emphatic statement correctly.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
When we start a sentence with a negative adverb or phrase (never, hardly, rarely, seldom, at no time, etc.) for emphasis, English grammar requires inversion of the subject and auxiliary verb. For example, "Never have I seen such a place", "Rarely do we get such an opportunity". In this sentence, the implied basic form is "I have never met any girl so beautiful." When "never" is moved to the front for emphasis, we invert "have" and "I" to get "Never have I met any girl so beautiful." Therefore, "have I" is the correct completion.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1: Start from the normal word order: "I have never met any girl so beautiful."Step 2: Move the negative adverb "never" to the beginning for emphasis: "Never ... I have met any girl so beautiful."Step 3: Apply the inversion rule: swap the subject "I" and the auxiliary "have".Step 4: This gives "Never have I met any girl so beautiful."Step 5: Match this with the options and select "have I" as the correct missing phrase.
Verification / Alternative check:
Test each option in the sentence. "Never I have met any girl so beautiful" is wrong because it does not follow inversion. "Never I had met any girl so beautiful" is grammatically incorrect and uses the wrong tense (past perfect instead of present perfect). "Never did I met any girl so beautiful" is also incorrect because after "did" we should use the base form "meet", not "met". Only "Never have I met any girl so beautiful" is grammatically correct and idiomatic.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Students often forget the inversion rule after negative adverbials because they are more accustomed to normal subject verb order. A helpful tip is to memorise a few model sentences: "Never have I...", "Rarely do we...", "Seldom has he...", etc. Whenever you see a negative adverb at the beginning of a sentence in such questions, look out for inversion and match the auxiliary and subject accordingly.
Final Answer:
The correct completion is "have I", giving the sentence: "Never have I met any girl so beautiful."
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