Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: True
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Commutation refers to how a power switch turns off. “Line commutation” uses the alternating supply voltage/current zero crossing, typical in AC line-commutated rectifiers. DC–DC choppers, however, operate from a DC source, so there is no natural line zero crossing to effect turn-off.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Because the input is DC, a thyristor in a chopper cannot rely on line commutation. Either self-commutated devices (MOSFETs/IGBTs) are used, which turn off via gate control, or additional commutation circuits are provided to force current to zero (auxiliary/forced commutation for thyristor-based choppers).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Power electronics texts classify choppers under forced/self-commutated converters, unlike LCC rectifiers which are line-commutated.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
“False” contradicts the DC nature; qualifiers about class or frequency do not create AC zero crossings, so they are incorrect.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing inverter/rectifier line commutation with DC chopper operation; assuming any oscillatory commutation equals line commutation.
Final Answer:
True
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