Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 1.265 ∠ -18.43°
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
On a transmission line with characteristic impedance Z0 and load ZL, the reflection coefficient Γ and transmission coefficient T describe how waves reflect from and transmit into the load. Here we compute T for a complex load.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
For voltage waves at the load: Γ = (ZL − Z0) / (ZL + Z0). The transmission coefficient for voltage at the load is T = 1 + Γ.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Compute Γ on a Smith chart at ZL / Z0 = 1 − j1 and then add 1 vectorially to obtain T; the numerical result matches.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Option B and D: Magnitude/angle do not match T. Option C: Wrong quadrant/angle. Option E: That is |Γ|∠∠ for the reflection coefficient, not the transmission coefficient.
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing Γ with T; forgetting that T = 1 + Γ for voltage at the load; mixing degrees and radians.
Final Answer:
1.265 ∠ -18.43°.
Discussion & Comments