Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 700 metres
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
This mixes two standard train problems: first find the train’s own length using an “opposite direction” crossing, then use that length and known speed to compute platform length from a platform crossing time.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Opposite direction ⇒ relative speed = 36 + 54 = 90 km/h = 25 m/s. If our train length is L, other is L/2; total distance to clear each other = 1.5L.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Verification / Alternative check:
Units are consistent (metres and seconds). Magnitudes are realistic for a moderate-speed train and a long platform segment.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
560, 620, 650, 750 m do not satisfy both crossing conditions simultaneously.
Common Pitfalls:
Using only our train’s length in the first crossing; forgetting to convert km/h to m/s; misreading 1.5 minutes as 1.5 seconds.
Final Answer:
700 metres
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