Let N men are allowed to go off,
M1= 90, D1 = 25, D2 = 15
W1 = 2/3, W2 = 1 - (2/3) = 1/3
M2 = 90 - N
According to the formula, M1D1W2 = M2D2W1
? (90 x 25) (1/3) = (90 - N) x 15 x (2/3)
? 90 x 25 x (1/3) = 10(90 - N)
? 75 = 90 - N
? N = 90 - 75 = 15
Given, M1= 20, M2 = 25, T1 = 5, T2 = 10, D1 = 10 and D2 = ?
According to the formula,
M1T1D1= M2T2D2
? 20 x 5 x 10 = 25 x 10 x D2
? D2 = 20 x 5 x 10/25 x 10 = 4 days
Let B will take N days to complete the remaining job.
According to the question
(1/A) + (1/B) = 1/24 and 1/A = 1/32
? 1/B = (1/24) - (1/32) = 1/96
? B = 96 days
According to the question,
8[(1/A) + (1/B)] + N x (1/B) = 1
? 8 x (1/24) + (N/96) = 1
? (1/3) + (N/96) = 1
? N/96 = 1 -1/3
? N = (2 x 96)/3 = 64
Hence, B complete the remaining job in 64 days
(A + B)'s 2 day's work = 2 x (1/3) = 2/3
Remaining work = 1 - (2/3) = 1/3
A will complete 1/3 work in 2
A will complete 1 work in 6
A's 1 days work = 1/6
B's 1 day's work = (1/3) - (1/6) = 1/6
? B will take 6 days to complete the work alone.
Ajay' s 1 days work = 1/25
Similarly, sanjay's 1 days work = 1/20
Ajays and Sanjay 's together 1 day's work
= (1/25) + (1/20) = (4 + 5)/100 = 9/100
Their 5 day's work together
= 5 x 1 day's work
= 5 x (9/100) = 45/100
Remaining work = 1 - (5/100) = 55/100
Now, this remaining work is done by Sanjay.
Let Sanjay takes N days to complete it.
Then, (1/20) x N = 55/100
? N = (55 x 20)/100
? N = 11 days
So, remaining work is done in 11 days by Sanjay.
( A + B) 's 1 days work = 1/8
B's 1 days work = 1/12
? A's 1 day's work = (1/8) - (1/12) = (3 - 2)/24 = 1/24
? A can complete the work in 24 days
Now, B's 4 days work = 4/12 = 1/3
Remaining work = 1 - 1/3 = 2/3
As, time taken by A to complete the work is 24 days.
? Time taken by A to do 2/3 of the work = 2/3 x 24 = 16 days
Work done by A and B in 1 day
= (1/8) + (1/12) = 5/24
2 day's work of A and B = 10/24
After 2 day's A left the work
? Remaining work = 1 - (10/24) = 14/24
One day work of B and C together = (1/12) + (1/15) = 9/60
So, the number of days required by B and C to finish work
= (14/24) / (9/60) = (14/24) x (60/9) = 35/9
? Total days to complete the work = 2 + (35/9) = 53/9 = 58/9 days
Because of illness,
A's 1 day's work = 90% of 1/9 = 1/10
B's 1 day's work = 72% of 1/18 = 1/25
? (A + B)'s 1 day's work
= (1/10) + (1/25) = (5 + 2)/50 = 7/50
Hence, time taken by them to complete the work = 50/7 days
= 71/7
Let N men are employed.
Given, M1 = 36, M2 = 36 + N, D1 = 24,
D2 = 24, W1 = 2/5, W2 = 1 - 2/5 = 3/5
According to the formula M1D1W2 = M2D2W1
? 36 x 24 x (3/5) = (36 + N) x 24 x (2/5)
? 36 x 3 = 2(36 + N) ? 108 = 72 + 2N
? N = 36/2 = 18 men
Given, M1 = 16, T1 = 18,
W1 = 36 x 4 x 24, D1 = 20 and M2 = ?
T2 = 12, W2 = 64 x 6 x 18, D2 = 16
According to the formula,
M1D1T1/ W1 = M2D2T2/ W2
? 16 x 20 x (18/36) x 4 x 24 = M2 x 12 x (16/64) x 6 x 18
? (15/36) x 24 = M2 x (2/64) x 6 x 18
? M2 = 60 men
(Man and his friend)'s 1 day's work = 1/3
Men's 1 day's work = 1/5
His friend's 1 day's work is = 1/3 - 1/5 = 2/15
Hence, his friend can complete the work in 15/2 = 71/2
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