Efficiency (Asha : Usha) = 5 : 4
Number of days(Asha : Usha) = 4x : 5x = 4x : 25
? Number of days required by Asha to finish the work alone = 4x
= 4 x 5 = 20.
Now, since Asha and Usha did work together for last 5 days = 5 x 9 = 45%
(since efficiency of Asha = 5% and Usha's efficiency = 4%)
It means Asha completed 55% work alone.
? No. of days taken by Asha to complete 55% work = 55/5 = 11days
A's 5 day work = 50%
B's 5 day work = 33.33%
C's 2 day work = 16.66% [100 - (50 + 33.33)]
Ratio of contribution of work of A , B and C = 50 : 33.33 : 16.66 = 3 : 2 : 1
A's total share = Rs. 1500
B's total share = Rs. 1000
C's total share = Rs. 500
A's one day's earning = Rs. 300
B's one day's earning = Rs. 200
and C's one day's earning = Rs. 250
Since, 50 men can do a job in 50 days.
So, work done by 1 man in a day = 1/(50 x 50)
Also, 80 women can do the job in 50 days.
So, work done by 1 women in 1 day = 1/(50 x 80)
Now, work done by 40 men and 48 women in first 10 days
= (40 x 10)/(50 x 50) + (48 x 10)/(50 x 80)
= 4/25 + 3/25 = 7/25
Now, 5 men and 8 women are removed after 10 days,
So work done by 35 men and 40 women in 10 days = (35 x 10)/(50 x 50) + (40 x 10)/(50 x 80)
= 7/50 + 1/10 = (7 + 5)/50
= 6/25
Again, 5 men and 8 women are removed after 10 days,
So work done by 30 men and 32 women in 10 days = (30 x 10)/(50 x 50) + (32 x 10)/(50 x 80) = 5/25
Now, after every 10 days as the number of men and
women decrease, work done also decreased by 1/25th past.
So, work done after every 10 days upto 50 days = 7/25 + 6/25 + 5/25 + 4/25 + 3/25
= 25/25 = 1
So, it will take 50 days for them to complete the work.
By the fundamental of work and time,
x/45 + (x + 23)/40 = 1
? x = 9 days
Total man hours work done by men supplied by A, B and C
= (20 x 8 x 6), (15 x 9 x 7), (10 x 6 x 8) and the wages must be in the ratio of the work done.
So, ? 636 has to divided among A, B and C in the ratio (20 x 8 x 6) : (15 x 9 x 7) : (10 x 6 x 8) = 64 : 63 : 32
? C's share = (32/159) x 636 = ? 128
Fraction of work complete by (A and B) + Fraction of work complete by (B and C) + Fraction of work completed by C = 1
As B did the work for 8 days we can say B did the work for 3 days with A and B did the work for 5 days with C. So, A and B together did the work for 3 days, B and C together did the work for 5 days, C alone did the work for 5 days.
? 3/12 + 5/15 + 5/x = 1 or 5/x = 5/12
i.e., x = 12 or C alone can complete the work in 12 days
Krishna's efficiency = 10%
Mohan's efficiency = 5%
Work done by Krishana and mohan together in 3 days = 15 x 3 = 45%
Now, number of days in which B completed rest (55%) work alone = 55/5 = 11
Total No. of days in which B worked = 3 + 11 = 14
Now No. of days required by B, when A and B both worked together = 100/15 = 62/3
? Required difference in No. of days = (11) - (62/3)
= 13/3 = 4 1/3 days
Efficiency of Kareena and Krishna = 11.11 + 5.55 = 16.66%
Work done in 3 days = 3 x 16.66 = 50%
Rest work done by Kareena, Krishna and Shahid = 50/50 = 1 day
(Since efficiency of Shahid = 33%)
Thus in ( 3 + 1) days they have completed the work = 4 days.
Efficiency of Kavita = 5%
Efficiency of Babita = 1.66%
Efficiency of Samita = 3.33%
Work done in 5 days by K + B + S = 5 x 10 = 50%
Work done in 3 days by K + B = 3 x 6.66 = 20%
Remaning work (30%) done by Kavita alone = 30/5 = 6 days
M1 = 250, D 1 = 33 days
per day meal W1 = W2 = 125 g
M2 = (250 + 80) =330 and D2=?
According to the formula
M1D1W2 = M2D2W1
250 x 33 x 125 = 330 x D2x 125
? D2 = (250 x 33)/330
? D2 = 25 days
Let the original number of men = N
Time taken by N = 80 days
Now, (N - 10) men can finish the work in the (80 + 20) = 100 days
Here, M1 = N, M2 = (N - 10), D1 = 80 and D2 = 100
According to the formula.
M1D1 = M2D2
? N x 80 = 100 x (N - 10)
? 8N = 10N - 100
? 10N - 8N = 100
? N = 50
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