Combined efficiency of A and B = 1/72 ....(i)
Combined efficiency of B and C = 1/120 ....(ii)
Combined efficiency of A and C = 1/90 ....(iii)
On adding Eqs. (i), (ii) and (iii), we get
2(A + B + C) = 1/72 + 1/120 + 1/90 = (5 + 3 + 4)/360
= 12 / 360 = 1 / 30
? A + B + C = 1/60 .....(iv)
i.e Combined efficiency is 1/60 or we can say together A, B and C can complete the work in 60 days.
On subtracting Eq. (ii)from Eq. (iv), we get
Efficiency of A = Combined efficiency of A, B and C - Combined efficiency of B and C
= 1/60 - 1/120 = 1/120
Hence, A alone can do it in 120 days
In this question, A and B did the work for 35 days to complete it. A can complete the work in 60 days.
So, A did/A can + B did/B can = 1
? 35/60 + 35/x = 1
? x = 84 days
Skill ratio of A and B = 8 : 5
So, the time taken by A and B 5W and 8W, respectively.
According to the question, 1/8W + 1/5W = 1/26
? W = (13 x 26)/40
Now, time taken by B is 8W = 8 x 13 x 26/40
= 673/5 days.
Work done by A and B in one day = 1/12
Work done by B and C in one day = 1/15
Work done by C and A is one day = 1/20
On adding all these,
2(A + B + C)'s work of one day = 1/12 + 1/15 +1/20 = 1/5
? (A + B + C)'s one day work = 1/10
? A' s one day work = (A + B + C)'s one day work - (B + C )'s one day work
? A's one day work 1/10 - 1/15 = 1/30
Hence, A can do this work in 30 days.
Efficiency of the leak = 1/6
Combined efficiency of leak and inlet pipe
So, efficiency of inlet pipe = 1/6 - 1/8 = (4 - 3)/24 = 1/24
Inlet pipe can fill the tank in 24 h, at rate of 4 L/min.
? Capacity = 24 x 60 x 4 = 5760 L
Portion of work completed by one man in 11/2 days.
i.e., 3/2 days = 3/(2 x 3) = 1/2
Portion of work completed by one women in 11/2 days.
i.e., 3/2 days = 3/(2 x 4) = 3/8
? Portion of work completed by boys = 1 - (1/2 + 3/8) = 1/8
Now, portion of work completed by each boy in 3/2 days = 3/(2 x 12) = 1/8
Hence, only one boys would be required.
Three day work or Ram, Rahim and Robert = 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/6
= (24 + 21 + 28)/168 = 73/168
Their six days work = (2 x 73)/168 = 146/168 = 73/84
Now, its Ram's turn to work on seventh day.
? 73/84 + 1/7 = 73 + 12/84 = 85/84 > 1
So, Ram will finish the work before the end of day.
Hence, Ram is working for the last day.
(12 men + 16 boys) can do a work in 5 days.
(60 men + 80 boys) can do a work in 1 day.
(13 men + 24 boys) can do a work in 4 days.
(52 men + 96 boys) can do a work in 1 day.
? 60 men + 80 boys = 52 men + 96 boys
8 men = 16 boys and 1 man = 2 boys
Now, 12 men + 16 boys = (12 x 2 + 16) boys
= 40 boys can do the work in 5 days
? 5 men + 10 boys = [5 x 2 + 10] boys
= 20 boys will take
= (40 x 5)/20 = 10 days
Efficiency of A = 50% [100/2]
Efficiency of B = 37.5% [100/(8/3)]
Efficiency of C = 12.5% [100/8]
Combined efficiency of A,B and C = 100%
So, they complete the work in 1 hour.
1 man = 2 woman = 3 boys
? 1 man + 1 woman + 1 boy = (3 + 3/2 + 1) boys = 11/2 boys
Here M1 = 3 M2 = 11/2, D1 = 88 and D2 = ?
According to the formula
M1D1 = M2D2
? D2 = M1D1/M2
? Required number of days
= 3 x 2 x 88/11 = 3 x 2 x 8 = 48 days
According to the formula,
Required time = ?ab
Where a = 25 and b = 49
? Require time = ?25 x 49 = 5 x 7
= 35 days
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