Solution 1.
Let the question solved correctly by Mohan = X ;
and number of question solved wrongly by Mohan = 30 - X ;
According to the question,
3X - (30 - X) x 2 = 40
? 3x - 60 + 2x = 40
? 5x - 60 = 40
? 5x = 40 + 60 ? x = 100/5 = 20
? Mohan attempted 20 questions correctly .
Solution 2.
Let the question solved correctly by Mohan = X ;
and number of question solved wrongly by Mohan = Y ;
According to given question;
X + Y = 30 ; -----------i
3X - 2Y = 40 ;-------ii
Now multiply the first equation by 2;
we will get
2X + 2Y = 60 ;--------iii
After Add the equation ii and iii , we will get
3X - 2Y + 2X + 2Y = 40 + 60 ;
? 5X = 100 ;
? X = 20;
? Mohan attempted 20 questions correctly .
Suppose they meet after y hours .
Then, 21y - 16y = 60
? y = 12
?required distance = (16 x 12 + 21 x 12) km.
= 444 km.
Let Reena?s present age be 'K' yrs.
Given:{(K+3) x 4} - {(K-3) x 3)}
=> K = 21 yrs
So her present age is 21 yrs.
Then, her age after 1 year is 22 yrs.
Let C's age be x years.
Then, B's age = 2x years.
A's age = (2x + 2) years.
(2x + 2) + 2x + x = 27
5x = 25 => x = 5
Hence, B's age = 2x = 10 years.
suppose the ages of Sunil and Anil are 8x yr and 7x yr, respectively.
After 6 yr, = 136x + 102 = 133x + 114
136x ? 133x = 114 ? 102
3x = 12 X = 12/3 = 4
Age of Sunil = 8x = 8 × 4 = 32 yr
Present age Anil = 7x = 7 × 4 = 28 yr
Required difference = (32 ? 28) = 4 yr
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