Which two statements are true about comparing two instances of the same class, given that the equals() and hashCode() methods have been properly overridden?

1. If the equals() method returns true, the hashCode() comparison == must return true.
2. If the equals() method returns false, the hashCode() comparison != must return true.
3. If the hashCode() comparison == returns true, the equals() method must return true.
4. If the hashCode() comparison == returns true, the equals() method might return true.

void start() {  
    A a = new A(); 
    B b = new B(); 
    a.s(b);  
    b = null; /* Line 5 */
    a = null;  /* Line 6 */
    System.out.println("start completed"); /* Line 7 */
} 

public class Test 
{ 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        final StringBuffer a = new StringBuffer(); 
        final StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer(); 

        new Thread() 
        { 
            public void run() 
            {
                System.out.print(a.append("A")); 
                synchronized(b) 
                { 
                    System.out.print(b.append("B")); 
                } 
            } 
        }.start(); 
            
        new Thread() 
        {
            public void run() 
            {
                System.out.print(b.append("C")); 
                synchronized(a) 
                {
                    System.out.print(a.append("D")); 
                } 
            } 
        }.start(); 
    } 
}

import java.io.*;
public class MyProgram 
{
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        FileOutputStream out = null;
        try 
        {
            out = new FileOutputStream("test.txt");
            out.write(122);
        }
        catch(IOException io) 
        {
            System.out.println("IO Error.");
        }
        finally 
        {
            out.close();
        }
    }
}

public class Test 
{
    public static void main(String [] args) 
    {
        int I = 1;
        do while ( I < 1 )
        System.out.print("I is " + I);
        while ( I > 1 ) ;
    }
}

class MyThread extends Thread 
{
    public static void main(String [] args) 
    {
        MyThread t = new MyThread();
        Thread x = new Thread(t);
        x.start(); /* Line 7 */
    }
    public void run() 
    {
        for(int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) 
        {
            System.out.print(i + "..");
        }
    }
}

1. protected abstract void m1();
2. static final void m1(){}
3. synchronized public final void m1() {}
4. private native void m1();

1. f1 == f2
2. f1 == f3
3. f2 == f1[1]
4. x == f1[0]
5. f == f1[0]

import java.awt.Button;
class CompareReference 
{
    public static void main(String [] args) 
    {
        float f = 42.0f;
        float [] f1 = new float[2];
        float [] f2 = new float[2];
        float [] f3 = f1;
        long x = 42;
        f1[0] = 42.0f;
    }
}