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  • Question
  • What will be the output of the program?
    public class CommandArgs 
    {
        public static void main(String [] args) 
        {
            String s1 = args[1];
            String s2 = args[2];
            String s3 = args[3];
            String s4 = args[4];
            System.out.print(" args[2] = " + s2);
        }
    }
    
    and the command-line invocation is

    > java CommandArgs 1 2 3 4


  • Options
  • A. args[2] = 2
  • B. args[2] = 3
  • C. args[2] = null
  • D. An exception is thrown at runtime.

  • Correct Answer
  • An exception is thrown at runtime. 

    Explanation
    An exception is thrown because in the code String s4 = args[4];, the array index (the fifth element) is out of bounds. The exception thrown is the cleverly named ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.

    More questions

    • 1. What will be the output of the program?
      class Test 
      {
          public static void main(String [] args) 
          {
              int x=20;
              String sup = (x < 15)? "small" : (x < 22)? "tiny" : "huge";
              System.out.println(sup);
          }
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. small
    • B. tiny
    • C. huge
    • D. Compilation fails
    • Discuss
    • 2. Which statement, inserted at line 10, creates an instance of Bar?
      class Foo 
      {
          class Bar{ }
      }
      class Test 
      {
          public static void main (String [] args) 
          {
              Foo f = new Foo();
              /* Line 10: Missing statement? */
          }
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. Foo.Bar b = new Foo.Bar();
    • B. Foo.Bar b = f.new Bar();
    • C. Bar b = new f.Bar();
    • D. Bar b = f.new Bar();
    • Discuss
    • 3. What line of code should replace the missing statement to make this program compile?
      /* Missing Statement? */
      public class foo 
      {
          public static void main(String[]args)throws Exception 
          {
              java.io.PrintWriter out = new java.io.PrintWriter(); 
              new java.io.OutputStreamWriter(System.out,true); 
              out.println("Hello"); 
          } 
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. No statement required.
    • B. import java.io.*;
    • C. include java.io.*;
    • D. import java.io.PrintWriter;
    • Discuss
    • 4. When is the B object, created in line 3, eligible for garbage collection?
      void start() {  
          A a = new A(); 
          B b = new B(); 
          a.s(b);  
          b = null; /* Line 5 */
          a = null;  /* Line 6 */
          System.out.println("start completed"); /* Line 7 */
      } 
      

    • Options
    • A. after line 5
    • B. after line 6
    • C. after line 7
    • D. There is no way to be absolutely certain.
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which is a reserved word in the Java programming language?

    • Options
    • A. method
    • B. native
    • C. subclasses
    • D. reference
    • E. array
    • Discuss
    • 6. Which statement is true for the class java.util.ArrayList?

    • Options
    • A. The elements in the collection are ordered.
    • B. The collection is guaranteed to be immutable.
    • C. The elements in the collection are guaranteed to be unique.
    • D. The elements in the collection are accessed using a unique key.
    • Discuss
    • 7. What will be the output of the program?
      public class Test 
      { 
          public static void main(String[] args) 
          {
              final StringBuffer a = new StringBuffer(); 
              final StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer(); 
      
              new Thread() 
              { 
                  public void run() 
                  {
                      System.out.print(a.append("A")); 
                      synchronized(b) 
                      { 
                          System.out.print(b.append("B")); 
                      } 
                  } 
              }.start(); 
                  
              new Thread() 
              {
                  public void run() 
                  {
                      System.out.print(b.append("C")); 
                      synchronized(a) 
                      {
                          System.out.print(a.append("D")); 
                      } 
                  } 
              }.start(); 
          } 
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. ACCBAD
    • B. ABBCAD
    • C. CDDACB
    • D. Indeterminate output
    • Discuss
    • 8. Which is true about a method-local inner class?

    • Options
    • A. It must be marked final.
    • B. It can be marked abstract.
    • C. It can be marked public.
    • D. It can be marked static.
    • Discuss
    • 9. Given that all methods of class FileOutputStream, including close(), throw an IOException, which of these is true?
      import java.io.*;
      public class MyProgram 
      {
          public static void main(String args[])
          {
              FileOutputStream out = null;
              try 
              {
                  out = new FileOutputStream("test.txt");
                  out.write(122);
              }
              catch(IOException io) 
              {
                  System.out.println("IO Error.");
              }
              finally 
              {
                  out.close();
              }
          }
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. This program will compile successfully.
    • B. This program fails to compile due to an error at line 4.
    • C. This program fails to compile due to an error at line 6.
    • D. This program fails to compile due to an error at line 18.
    • Discuss
    • 10. What will be the output of the program?
      public class Test 
      {
          public static void main(String [] args) 
          {
              int I = 1;
              do while ( I < 1 )
              System.out.print("I is " + I);
              while ( I > 1 ) ;
          }
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. I is 1
    • B. I is 1 I is 1
    • C. No output is produced.
    • D. Compilation error
    • Discuss


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