4. A binary-weighted-input digital-to-analog converter has a feedback resistor, Rf, of 12 kΩ. If 50 µA of current is through the resistor, voltage out of the circuit is ________.
5. In the keypad application, just after the 4 ms mark the simulation imitates the release of the key by changing the column value back to F hex, which causes the d output to go into its Hi-Z state. On the next rising clock edge, what happens to dav?
9. In a 4-bit R/2R ladder digital-to-analog converter, because of negative feedback, the operational amplifier keeps the inverting (minus) input near ________.
Options
A. 5 volts
B. zero volts
C. a voltage determined by the binary weighted input