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Digital Electronics
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Digital Arithmetic Operations and Circuits
Comments
Question
What are constants in VHDL code?
Options
A. Fixed numbers represented by a name
B. Fixed variables used in functions
C. Fixed number types
D. Constants do not exist in VHDL code.
Correct Answer
Fixed numbers represented by a name
Digital Arithmetic Operations and Circuits problems
Search Results
1. Convert each of the signed decimal numbers to an 8-bit signed binary number (two's-complement).
+7 ?3 ?12
Options
A. 0000 0111 1111 1101 1111 0100
B. 1000 0111 0111 1101 0111 0100
C. 0000 0111 0000 0011 0000 1100
D. 0000 0111 1000 0011 1000 1100
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 0000 0111 1111 1101 1111 0100
2. Why is a fast-look-ahead carry circuit used in the 7483 4-bit full-adder?
Options
A. to decrease the cost
B. to make it smaller
C. to slow down the circuit
D. to speed up the circuit
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: to speed up the circuit
3. The carry propagation delay in full-adder circuits:
Options
A. is normally not a consideration because the delays are usually in the nanosecond range.
B. decreases in a direct ratio to the total number of FA stages.
C. is cumulative for each stage and limits the speed at which arithmetic operations are performed.
D. increases in a direct ratio to the total number of FA stages but is not a factor in limiting the speed of arithmetic operations.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: is cumulative for each stage and limits the speed at which arithmetic operations are performed.
4. Find the 2's complement of ?110110
2
.
Options
A. 110100
2
B. 101010
2
C. 001001
2
D. 001010
2
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 001010
2
5. The 2's-complement system is to be used to add the signed binary numbers 11110010 and 11110011. Determine, in decimal, the sign and value of each number and their sum.
Options
A. ?113 and ?114, ?227
B. ?14 and ?13, ?27
C. ?11 and ?16, ?27
D. ?27 and ?13, ?40
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: ?14 and ?13, ?27
6. What distinguishes the look-ahead-carry adder?
Options
A. It is slower than the ripple-carry adder.
B. It is easier to implement logically than a full adder.
C. It is faster than a ripple-carry adder.
D. It requires advance knowledge of the final answer.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: It is faster than a ripple-carry adder.
7. Which of the statements below best describes the given figure?
Options
A. Half-carry adder; Sum = 0, Carry = 1
B. Half-carry adder; Sum = 1, Carry = 0
C. Full-carry adder; Sum = 1, Carry = 0
D. Full-carry adder; Sum = 1, Carry = 1
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Half-carry adder; Sum = 0, Carry = 1
8. How many BCD adders would be required to add the numbers 973
10
+ 39
10
?
Options
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 3
9. An input to the mode pin of an arithmetic/logic unit (ALU) determines if the function will be:
Options
A. one's-complemented
B. arithmetic or logic
C. positive or negative
D. with or without carry
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: arithmetic or logic
10. The binary adder circuit is designed to add ________ binary numbers at the same time.
Options
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 2
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