The depreciation during the year 'n', in diminishing balance method of depreciation calculation, is calculated by multiplying a fixed percentage 'N' to the
Options
A. initial cost.
B. book value at the end of (n - 1)th year,
C. depreciation during the (n - 1)th year.
D. difference between initial cost and salvage value.
Correct Answer
book value at the end of (n - 1)th year,
Chemical Engineering Plant Economics problems
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1. The payback method for the measurement of return on investment
Options
A. gives a correct picture of profitability.
B. underemphasises liquidity.
C. does not measure the discounted rate of return.
D. takes into account the cash inflows after the recovery of investments.
4. A machine has an initial value of Rs. 5000, service life of 5 years and final salvage value of Rs. 1000. The annual depreciation cost by straight line method is Rs.
Correct Answer: Plates with butt welded joints are less expensive compared to lap welded joints, because squaring of plates is not necessary.
7. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Debt-equity ratio of a chemical company describes the lenders contribution for each rupee of owner's contribution i.e., debt-equity ratio = total debt/net worth.
B. Return on investment (ROI) is the ratio of profit before interest & tax and capital employed (i.e. net worth + total debt).
C. Working capital = current assets + current liability.
D. Turn over = opening stock + production closing stock.
Correct Answer: Working capital = current assets + current liability.
8. The inventory of raw materials included in the working capital is usually about __________ months supply of raw materials valued at delivery prices.