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Home Biochemistry Disease Associated with Immune System Comments

  • Question
  • Infants are most susceptible to bacterial infection due to low circulating levels of IgG


  • Options
  • A. in utero (before birth)
  • B. at 0-3 months of age
  • C. at 3-12 months of age
  • D. at 12-24 months of age

  • Correct Answer
  • at 3-12 months of age 


  • Disease Associated with Immune System problems


    Search Results


    • 1. Chronic granulomatous disease results from a failure to perform oxidative burst. This deficiency would be most likely to interfere with

    • Options
    • A. CTL killing of viruses
    • B. dendritic cell activation to become a mature APC
    • C. infected cell processing of virus peptides
    • D. macrophage intracellular killing of bacteria
    • Discuss
    • 2. Specific translocations are associated with

    • Options
    • A. colon cancer
    • B. breast cancer
    • C. pancreatic cancer
    • D. some leukemias
    • Discuss
    • 3. An autoimmune disease is

    • Options
    • A. AIDS
    • B. Measles
    • C. Lupus
    • D. Mumps
    • Discuss
    • 4. X-linked hyper IgM syndrome, resulting in high levels of serum IgM and low levels of serum IgG, is caused by a defect in CD40L expression. The specific immune event that would be prevented by a defective CD40L would be

    • Options
    • A. activation of B cells by T-independent antigens
    • B. failure of B cells to provide co-stimulation for Th2 activation
    • C. failure of Th2 cells to provide co-stimulation for B cell isotype switching
    • D. failure of Th2 cells to provide co-stimulation for B cell proliferation
    • Discuss
    • 5. Difficulties with somatic gene therapy arise from all of the following except

    • Options
    • A. GVHD caused by mature T cells in the transplanted cells
    • B. inserting a gene so that it will function properly
    • C. limited life span of more mature hematopoietic cells
    • D. transducing genetic material into stem cells
    • Discuss
    • 6. Retinoblastoma is due to a mutation in a

    • Options
    • A. kinase
    • B. tumor supressor
    • C. cyclin
    • D. viral gene
    • Discuss
    • 7. DiGeorge's syndrome is characterized by the lack of a thymus The mouse model closest to this human disease would be a

    • Options
    • A. knock-out mouse for RAG-1 and RAG-2
    • B. knock-out mouse for a thymus
    • C. nude mouse
    • D. recombinant mouse for CD3
    • Discuss
    • 8. What is the name of the protein signaling molecule that alters glucose uptake, and where would its receptors be located?

    • Options
    • A. Insulin; many different cell types that use glucose for fuel
    • B. Insulin; beta cells of the pancreas
    • C. PDGF; the blood
    • D. NGF; the nerves involved in simple reflexes
    • Discuss
    • 9. If a disease of the blood vessels caused the endothelial cells of the vessel to die, what effect would that have on the cellular activities associated with vasodilation?

    • Options
    • A. Nitric oxide would no longer be produced
    • B. Smooth muscle cells could not be made to relax
    • C. It would be more difficult to increase blood flow and reduce blood pressure
    • D. All of the above
    • Discuss
    • 10. Which of the following is true about a hydrophilic signaling molecule?

    • Options
    • A. Its receptor is located in the cytosol of the target cell
    • B. It might trigger a signal cascade that causes some effect in a cell
    • C. Since it can enter the cell, it directly affects some specific cell process
    • D. It is a steroid
    • Discuss


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