Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Crossover cable
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Correct cabling ensures that transmit (TX) pairs on one device land on receive (RX) pairs on the other. Historically, devices of the same type (switch-to-switch, host-to-host) needed crossover cables; different types (host-to-switch) used straight-through cables. Auto-MDI/MDI-X increasingly removes this requirement, but the underlying rule remains important for exams and legacy gear.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
Same-type devices transmit and receive on the same pin pairs, so a crossover swaps the relevant pairs (1↔3 and 2↔6 on 10/100Base-T). With auto-MDI/MDI-X, either cable often works, but the canonical answer for two switches is the crossover cable.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify device types: switch-to-switch (same type).Apply cabling rule: same type → crossover, different type → straight-through.Choose crossover as the correct cable.
Verification / Alternative check:
Check port LEDs and link status after connecting. If auto-MDI/MDI-X is present, straight-through may still link; however, in exam contexts, the expected answer is crossover.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing console rollover with crossover; and assuming auto-MDI/MDI-X applies to all gear—older hardware requires the correct cable type.
Final Answer:
Crossover cable
Discussion & Comments