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  • Question
  • On executing the below program what will be the contents of 'target.txt' file if the source file contains a line "To err is human"?
    #include<stdio.h>
    
    int main()
    {
        int i, fss;
        char ch, source[20] = "source.txt", target[20]="target.txt", t;
        FILE *fs, *ft;
        fs = fopen(source, "r");
        ft = fopen(target, "w");
        while(1)
        {
            ch=getc(fs);
            if(ch==EOF)
                break;
            else
            {
                fseek(fs, 4L, SEEK_CUR);
                fputc(ch, ft);
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    


  • Options
  • A. r n
  • B. Trh
  • C. err
  • D. None of above

  • Correct Answer
  • Trh 

    Explanation
    The file source.txt is opened in read mode and target.txt is opened in write mode. The file source.txt contains "To err is human".

    Inside the while loop,

    ch=getc(fs); The first character('T') of the source.txt is stored in variable ch and it's checked for EOF.

    if(ch==EOF) If EOF(End of file) is true, the loop breaks and program execution stops.

    If not EOF encountered, fseek(fs, 4L, SEEK_CUR); the file pointer advances 4 character from the current position. Hence the file pointer is in 5th character of file source.txt.

    fputc(ch, ft); It writes the character 'T' stored in variable ch to target.txt.

    The while loop runs three times and it write the character 1st and 5th and 11th characters ("Trh") in the target.txt file.


    More questions

    • 1. Which of the following statements correct about k used in the below statement?
      char ****k;

    • Options
    • A. k is a pointer to a pointer to a pointer to a char
    • B. k is a pointer to a pointer to a pointer to a pointer to a char
    • C. k is a pointer to a char pointer
    • D. k is a pointer to a pointer to a char
    • Discuss
    • 2. What will be the output of the program?
      #include<stdio.h>
      
      void fun(void *p);
      int i;
      
      int main()
      {
          void *vptr;
          vptr = &i;
          fun(vptr);
          return 0;
      }
      void fun(void *p)
      {
          int **q;
          q = (int**)&p;
          printf("%d\n", **q);
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. Error: cannot convert from void** to int**
    • B. Garbage value
    • C. 0
    • D. No output
    • Discuss
    • 3. What will be the output of the program?
      #include<stdio.h>
      #include<string.h>
      
      int main()
      {
          static char s[] = "Hello!";
          printf("%d\n", *(s+strlen(s)));
          return 0;
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. 8
    • B. 0
    • C. 16
    • D. Error
    • Discuss
    • 4. What will be the output of the program?
      #include<stdio.h>
      
      int main()
      {
          int i=4, j=8;
          printf("%d, %d, %d\n", i|j&j|i, i|j&&j|i, i^j);
          return 0;
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. 4, 8, 0
    • B. 1, 2, 1
    • C. 12, 1, 12
    • D. 0, 0, 0
    • Discuss
    • 5. What will you do to treat the constant 3.14 as a float?

    • Options
    • A. use float(3.14f)
    • B. use 3.14f
    • C. use f(3.14)
    • D. use (f)(3.14)
    • Discuss
    • 6. What will be the output of the program if value 25 given to scanf()?
      #include<stdio.h>
      
      int main()
      {
          int i;
          printf("%d\n", scanf("%d", &i));
          return 0;
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. 25
    • B. 2
    • C. 1
    • D. 5
    • Discuss
    • 7. In the statement expression1 >> expression2. if expression1 is a signed integer with its leftmost bit set to 1 then on right shifting it the result of the statement will vary from computer to computer

    • Options
    • A. True
    • B. False
    • Discuss
    • 8. What do the following declaration signify?
      int *ptr[30];

    • Options
    • A. ptr is a pointer to an array of 30 integer pointers.
    • B. ptr is a array of 30 pointers to integers.
    • C. ptr is a array of 30 integer pointers.
    • D. ptr is a array 30 pointers.
    • Discuss
    • 9. Range of float id -2.25e+308 to 2.25e+308

    • Options
    • A. True
    • B. False
    • Discuss
    • 10. What will be the output of the program (in Turbo C under DOS)?
      #include<stdio.h>
      
      int main()
      {
          char huge *near *far *ptr1;
          char near *far *huge *ptr2;
          char far *huge *near *ptr3;
          printf("%d, %d, %d\n", sizeof(ptr1), sizeof(ptr2), sizeof(ptr3));
          return 0;
      }
      

    • Options
    • A. 4, 4, 8
    • B. 2, 4, 4
    • C. 4, 4, 2
    • D. 2, 4, 8
    • Discuss


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