Write a program to generate the Fibonacci series in c?
Correct Answer
#include int main(){ int k,r; long int i=0l,j=1,f; //Taking maximum numbers form user printf("Enter the number range:"); scanf("%d",&r); printf("FIBONACCI SERIES: "); printf("%ld %ld",i,j); //printing firts two values for(k=2;k
Programming problems
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1. Swap two variables without using third variable.
Correct Answer: It is also called as post tested loop It is used when it is necessary to execute the loop at least one time Syntax: do { Loop body } while (Expression); Example: int main(){ int num,i=0; do{ printf("To enter press 1\n"); printf("To exit press 2"); scanf("%d",&num); ++i; switch(num){ case 1:printf("You are welcome\n");break; default : exit(0); } } while(i<=10); return 0; } Output: 3 3 4 4
Correct Answer: #include int main( int count,char * argv[] ) { int i; FILE *ptr; char *str; char ch; if( count == 1) { printf( "The syntax of the command is incorrect\n" ); } for( i=1;i2) printf("\nError occurred while procesing : %s\n",argv[i]); } else { if(count>2) { printf("%s\n\n",argv[i]); } while((ch=getc(ptr))!=-1) printf("%c",ch); } fclose(ptr); } return 0; } Save the above file as openc, compile and execute the go to command mode (current working directory) and write: open xyc (xyc any file present in that directory) To run the open command in all directories and drive you will have to give the path of current working directory in command mode Write: C:tc\bin>PATH c:\tc\bin Now press enter key Now your open command will work in all directory and drive
4. What will be output when you will execute following c code? #include enum actor { SeanPenn=5, AlPacino=-2, GaryOldman, EdNorton }; void main() { enum actor a=0; switch(a) { case SeanPenn: printf("Kevin Spacey"); break; case AlPacino: printf("Paul Giamatti"); break; case GaryOldman:printf("Donald Shuterland"); break; case EdNorton: printf("Johnny Depp"); } }
Default value of enum constant GaryOldman = -2 +1 = -1 And default value of enum constant EdNorton = -1 + 1 = 0 Note: Case expression can be enum constant.
5. What will be output of following c code? void main() { struct bitfield { unsigned a:5; unsigned c:5; unsigned b:6; }bit; char *p; struct bitfield *ptr,bit1={1,3,3}; p=&bit1; p++; clrscr(); printf("%d",*p); getch(); }
Correct Answer: Output: 12 Explanation: Binary value of a=1 is 00001 (in 5 bit) Binary value of b=3 is 00011 (in 5 bit) Binary value of c=3 is 000011 (in 6 bit) In memory it is represented as: Let address of bit1 is 500 which initialize to char pointer p Since can is one byte data type so p++ will be 501 *p means content of memory location 501 which is (00001100) and its binary equivalent is 12 Hence output is 12
6. C program to find the factorial of a given number
Correct Answer: #include int main(){ int i=1,f=1,num; printf("Enter a number: "); scanf("%d",&num); while(i<=num){ f=f*i; i++; } printf("Factorial of %d is: %d",num,f); return 0; } Sample output: Enter a number: 5 Factorial of 5 is: 120
7. Write a c program to check whether a number is strong or not.
Correct Answer: #include int main(){ int num,i,f,r,sum=0,temp; printf("Enter a number: "); scanf("%d",&num); temp=num; while(num){ i=1,f=1; r=num%10; while(i<=r){ f=f*i; i++; } sum=sum+f; num=num/10; } if(sum==temp) printf("%d is a strong number",temp); else printf("%d is not a strong number",temp); return 0; } Sample output: Enter a number: 145 145 is a strong number
8. Write a c program to print multiplication table