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  • Question
  • When the Sun is near the horizon during the morning or evening, it appears reddish. The phenomenon that is responsible forth is observation is


  • Options
  • A. reflection of light
  • B. refraction of light
  • C. dispersion of light
  • D. scattering of light

  • Correct Answer
  • scattering of light 

    Explanation

    According to Rayleigh's law, the intensity of scattered light varies inversely as the fourth power of its wavelength. Sunlight consists of seven colours. Of these, red has the maximum wavelength. During sunrise and sunset, the rays have to travel a larger part of the atmosphere because they are very close to the horizon.Therefore, light other than red is mostly scattered away. Most of the red light, which is the least scattered, enters our eyes. Hence, the sun and the sky appear red.

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    Physics problems


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    • 1. Two metallic wires made from copper have same length but the radius of wire 1 is half of that of wire 2. The resistance of wire 1 is R. If both the wires are joined together in series, the total resistance becomes

    • Options
    • A. 2R
    • B. R/2
    • C. 5R/4
    • D. 3R/4
    • Discuss
    • 2. What is the reason for formation of Mirage in desert?

    • Options
    • A. Refraction of light
    • B. Reflection of light
    • C. Total internal reflection of light
    • D. Both Refraction and Total internal reflection of light
    • Discuss
    • 3. The bending of light when it passes around a corner or a slit is due to ______.

    • Options
    • A. reflection
    • B. refraction
    • C. diffraction
    • D. total internal reflection
    • Discuss
    • 4. Which one of the following is applicable to collision-coalescence process of precipitation?

    • Options
    • A. Clouds which do not extend beyond the freezing level
    • B. Clouds which extend beyond the freezing level
    • C. All types of clouds
    • D. Cirrocumulus cloud
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which of the following causes adiabatic temperature changes in atmosphere?

    • Options
    • A. Deflection and advection
    • B. Latent heat of condensation
    • C. Expansion and compression of the air
    • D. Partial absorption of solar radiation by the atmosphere
    • Discuss
    • 6. A wire of copper having length I and area of cross-section A is taken and a current / is flown through it. The power dissipated in the wire is P. If we take an aluminium wire having same dimensions and pass the same current through it, the power dissipated will be

    • Options
    • A. P
    • B. < P
    • C. > P
    • D. 2P
    • Discuss
    • 7. The pressure of a fluid varies with depth h as P = PQ+pgh, where p is the fluid density. This expression is associated with

    • Options
    • A. Pascal?s law
    • B. Newton?s law
    • C. Bernoulli?s principle
    • D. Archimedes? principle
    • Discuss
    • 8. The group of solar cells joined together in a definite pattern is called a

    • Options
    • A. Battery
    • B. Solar Heater
    • C. Solar cooker
    • D. Solar cell panel
    • Discuss
    • 9. It is difficult to fix a nail on a freely suspended wooden frame. Which law supports this statement?

    • Options
    • A. Law of inertia
    • B. Newton's second law
    • C. Newton's third law
    • D. Pascal's law
    • Discuss
    • 10. Which one of the following is not a property of electromagnetic waves?

    • Options
    • A. Electromagnetic waves do not show interference and diffraction.
    • B. Oscillating electric field and magnetic field are perpendicular to each other.
    • C. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves
    • D. Electromagnetic waves do not require a medium to propagate.
    • Discuss


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