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  • Question
  • Biogeochemical cycles are crucial to ecosystem function because


  • Options
  • A. they keep the planet warm enough for living things to survive
  • B. energy flows through ecosystems in one direction only and is eventually dissipated as heat
  • C. they prevent catastrophic extinctions
  • D. nutrients and other life-sustaining molecules are in limited supply and must be continually recycled

  • Correct Answer
  • nutrients and other life-sustaining molecules are in limited supply and must be continually recycled 

    Explanation

    Biogeochemical cycles are crucial to ecosystem function because ::

     

    1. Chemical elements are available in only limited amounts and must be recycled.

    2. Nutrients and other life-sustaining molecules are in limited supply and must be continually recycled.

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    General Science problems


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    • 1. Which process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

    • Options
    • A. Combustion
    • B. Photosynthesis
    • C. Respiration
    • D. All of the above
    • Discuss
    • 2. What is the science of mapmaking called?

    • Options
    • A. Coriography
    • B. Cartography
    • C. Photograrnmetry
    • D. Mapping
    • Discuss
    • 3. Which of the following statements describes the glycemic index of foods?

    • Options
    • A. the extent to which a given food raises blood glucose and insulin levels
    • B. the amount of insulin required to metabolize 100 grams of glucose
    • C. an individual?s glucose/insulin ratio in a fasted state
    • D. the glucose content of a given food
    • Discuss
    • 4. Which of these is an example of negative feedback?

    • Options
    • A. After you eat, insulin stimulates the lowering of blood sugar levels.
    • B. Once labor begins, contractions increase in frequency and intensity.
    • C. After you eat, glucagon stimulates an increase in blood sugar levels.
    • D. As a blood clot begins to form, the process of its formation gets faster and faster.
    • Discuss
    • 5. Plant cell walls consist mainly of

    • Options
    • A. Chitin
    • B. peptidoglycan
    • C. cellulose
    • D. chlorophyll
    • Discuss
    • 6. Which of the following is a function of the geosphere?

    • Options
    • A. providing a moderate, livable climate
    • B. serving as the interface between the other spheres
    • C. facilitating the movement of water through spheres through transpiration
    • D. facilitating the process of photosynthesis
    • Discuss
    • 7. Photosynthesis contributes to plant growth by

    • Options
    • A. taking in carbon dioxide and making carbohydrates (sugars)
    • B. converting sugar to oxygen and water
    • C. taking in oxygen and making wood
    • D. synthesizing carbon dioxide and making cellulose
    • Discuss
    • 8. Which of the following statements about water is false?

    • Options
    • A. There is extensive intramolecular hydrogen bonding in the condensed phase.
    • B. Water is oxidized to oxygen during photosynthesis.
    • C. Ice formed by heavy water sinks in normal water.
    • D. Water can act both as an acid and as a base.
    • Discuss
    • 9. The main products of photosynthesis are

    • Options
    • A. Oxygen
    • B. Sugar
    • C. Both A & B
    • D. Carbon dioxide
    • Discuss
    • 10. Which type of doctor specializes in teeth and jaw alignment?

    • Options
    • A. Orthodontist
    • B. Pediatrician
    • C. Psychiatrist
    • D. Oncologist
    • Discuss


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