Which structure is not part of the Endomembrane System?

Correct Answer: All the carbon atoms in glucose ultimately incorporated during cellular respiration into carbon dioxide molecule

Explanation:

All the carbon atoms in glucose ultimately incorporated during cellular respiration into carbon dioxide molecules.

Correct Answer: All the above

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and do not have an extensive system of interior membranes. They are encased in a cell wall and many contain external structures such as a capsule, flagellum, or pili. Prokaryotes ? have a relatively uniform interior that is not subdivided by internal membranes.

Correct Answer: Genes are located on DNA present in the chromosome Chromosomes are present in the nucleus of the cell

Correct Answer: 23

Explanation:

23 chromosomes are in a human gamete.

Human somatic cells have 46 chromosomes(23 pairs) but a gamete(germ cell) gets half the amount, i.e. 23 chromosomes, (one from each pair). There will be half the number of chromosomes an organism has in its somatic cells (all other body cells except gametes).

 

For example in humans, the somatic cells contain 46 chromosomes which are the diploid number (2n) and each sperm and egg has 23 chromosomes where one of them is the sex chromosome.

Correct Answer: DNA is called the blueprint of life because it contains the instructions needed for an organism to grow, develop, survive and reproduce DNA does this by controlling protein synthesis Proteins do most of the work in cells, and are the basic unit of structure and function in the cells of organisms

Correct Answer: are nutrient-poor environments

Correct Answer: only during cell division

Explanation:

During most of the cell cycle, interphase, the chromosomes are somewhat less condensed and are not visible as individual objects under the light microscope. However during cell division, mitosis, the chromosomes become highly condensed and are then visible as dark distinct bodies within the nuclei of cells. The chromosomes are most easily seen and identified at the metaphase stage of cell division and most of the chromosome images in this gallery are pictures of metaphase chromomosomes.

The cell division takes place in mitosis stage.

Correct Answer: Bile contains bile acids, which are critical for digestion and absorption of fats in the small intestine Since bile increases the absorption of fats, it is an important part of the absorption of the fat-soluble substances, such as the vitamins A, D, E, and K Besides its digestive function, many waste products, including bilirubin, a byproduct of red blood cells recycled by the liver are eliminated from the body by secretion into bile and elimination in feces

Correct Answer: Binary Fission

Explanation:

Bacteria divided and reproduce by Binary fission. In this process, the bacterium, which is a single cell, divides into two identical daughter cells. Binary fission begins when the DNA of the bacterium divides into two replicates.

Correct Answer: Neurons

Explanation:

The basic unit of the nervous system is the Neurons.

 

The neuron is a single nerve cell, and you have billions of them.

There are three basic types of neurons::

1. Association,

2. Afferent  and

3. Efferent.

The association neurons comprise the central nervous system (CNS) that is the brain and spinal cord.

The afferent neurons are also known as the sensory neurons, they bring the stimuli from the sensors (e.g., skin, eyes, ears) to the CNS.

The efferent neurons are also known as motor neurons, they bring the responses from the brain to the muscles and the glands.